Luby Mastitis Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

How do we test for SCC?

A

CMT and IDEXX SCC test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How does the CMT work?

A

It is a detergent reaction.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is statistically important with CMT?

A

low Sens and spec, and a high NPV. We just look for a reaction or not, everything else is subjective.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What do we do knowing there is a high NPV?

A

negative cows are not retested, the positives are retested.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How similar are IDEXX SCC to CMT?

A

90%, but nothing peer reviewed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cost of IDEXX SCC

A

$1.50

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the best test to test milk?

A

Milk Culture.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the best way to ship milk culture samples?

A

freeze on farm then ship on ice. This is because rupturing the cells will

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the four most common pathogens? that will be easy to ID on milk culture?

A

Strep, Staph, Bacillus, and E coli

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is an on farm coliform test? How does it work?

A

3M petrifilms. plastic film on top. Dilute milk 10:1, drop onto film. incubate for 24 hours and look at the selective media. Any cooler, light bulbs, and therm will keep it at 37C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are statistical data on pertrifilm?

A

sens .8 and spec .33 (not so high)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What about bulk tank samples?

A

looking for coliforms (hopefully not from cows because clinical) and monitors the whole herd.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is a Bulk tank measure?

A

standard plate count. measuring

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Other than Milk cultures and bulk tank samples, what can we do to test?

A

PCR and In-line Diagnostics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the pros and cons of PCR Dxstics?

A

Pros - same DHI sample and fast turn-around time.
Cons - only 4 (strep aureus, agalact, myco, prototheca), gives false positives (not aseptic), no known bulk tank accuracu

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How do inline Dx work?

A

it uses electrical conductivity to measure SCC and is still developing