Hemorrhage Diseases

Question 1

ABomasal ulceration clinical signs/presentation

Answer 1

bruxism, sudden death, abdominal pain, melena, anemia,

Question 2

What is the treatment for abomasal ulceration?

Answer 2

supportive care, maybe surgery, antacids

Question 3

Renal causes of hemorrhage

Answer 3

Bracken fern, renal neoplasia, congenital renal vascular anomaly

Question 4

What happens with renal hemorrhage?

Answer 4

blood in the urine. no way

Question 5

What tests cover Extrinsic and intrinsic?

Answer 5

PTT is intrinsic, PT ex

Question 6

What factors clottind deficiencies are out there

Answer 6

Factor 8 and 11, simmental hereditary thromboplasty

Question 7

How do you do the PTT test to tell what is abnormal?

Answer 7

get normals from other cattle in the herd

Question 8

Acquired hemostatic disorders include

Answer 8

vasculitis, thrombocytopenia, DIC, Warfarin toxicosis, moldy sweet clover

Question 9

What are the mechanisms of thrombycytopenia?

Answer 9

decreased, production, sequestration, consumption/destruction

Question 10

What all will be seen with thrombocytopenia?

Answer 10

petechiae, ecchymoses, prolonged buccal bleeding time,

Question 11

What is thrombocytopenia associted with?

Answer 11

BVDV and BLV

Question 12

When do we see DIC?

Answer 12

after sepsis or other severe conditions,

Question 13

Pathogenesis of DIC

Answer 13

dysregulated thrombotic stimulus –> multiple thrombi –>

Question 14

CLinical signs with DIC

Answer 14

petech/ecchy, bleed from minor hemorrhage or venipunture,

Question 15

Treatment of DIC

Answer 15

rare practical or successful, give flunixin (inflammation), plasma/heparin?

Question 16

What not to give in DIC

Answer 16

glucocorticoids?

Question 17

VItamin K dependenty factors are

Answer 17

2, 7, 9, 10

Question 18

mechanism of warfarin tox

Answer 18

competitive inhibitor of vitamin K

Question 19

TOxic agent of moldy sweet cloer

Answer 19

dicoumarol