LTM Flashcards
What is Episodic Memory
Personal memories of events is contextual and emotional.
What is Procedural Memory
Memory of how to do things and skills, becomes automatic through repetition
What is Semantic Memory
Shared memories for facts and knowledge which are concrete or abstract.
Who proposed LTM types
Endel Tulving (1985) Believed MSM was to simplistic so argued 3 types of LTM
What Clinical evidence supports this
HM and Clive
Memories where impaired due to amnesia
Semantic memories where unaffected
Lost episodic memories
A03 of Clinical evidence
Cannot generalise as case study
Is supportive of LTM
Scientific Volatility
What’s the Neuroimaging Evidence for LTM
Used brain scans (PET) while pptps performed a variety of tasks.
Showed memories stored in different areas in the brain where episodic and semantic where stored in prefrontal cortex.
Supports physical types of LTM.
What’s A03 of Neuroimaging
It has scientific volatility
It is Replicable
Shows a physical difference.
It has internal Volatility
It is expensive and time consuming
It requires technical expertise
Its deterministic
What’s a real life application
It allows phycologist to target different memories.
Belleville showed episodic memories in elder generations could be improved after training.
Helps distinguish between LTM.
A03 of Real life
Its applicable
It has external Validity
It has ecological volatility
There’s no control over variables
No scientific volatility.