Lower Limb Review Exam Flashcards

1
Q

A complete lesion of the femoral nerve as it leaves the lumbar plexus affects

A

Knee extension

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2
Q

The major flexor of the hip is

A

Iliopsoas

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3
Q

Paralytic equinus during swing phase is often caused by compromise to the

A

Common peroneal nerve

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4
Q

A cycle of gait may be defined as all activity that occurs between

A

Heel-strike on one limb and subsequent heel-strike on the same limb

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5
Q

The troclea is found on the superior boarder of which bone

A

Talus

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6
Q

During closed kinetic chain supination, the talus is in what position

A

Plantarflexed and adducted

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7
Q

“Toe-out” or “toe-in” is the relationship of the long axis of the foot to the

A

Line of progression

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8
Q

The motion of inversion and eversion occurs primarily at which joint

A

Subtalar joint

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9
Q

Where should the metatarsal pad be located in relation to the met heads

A

Proximal

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10
Q

For most patients with paraplegia to stand in KAFOs, they must be allowed to rest on their iliofemoral ligament. In order to facilitate this posture, how should the ankles be positioned in the sagittal plane

A

A few degrees of DF

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11
Q

The medial column of the foot consists of which bones

A

Talus, Navicular, Cuneiforms, metatarsals 1-3

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12
Q

One action of the peroneus longus is to

A

PF the 1st ray

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13
Q

The proper location of the knee joint on a KAFO is

A

1/2 the distance between the adductor tubercle and the medial tibial plateau

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14
Q

Which ankle joint controls would be indicated for flaccid isolated paralysis of the plantarflexors

A

Dorsiflexion Stop

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15
Q

Which motion component is considered part of supination

A

Plantarflexion
Inversion
Adduction

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