lower extremity nerves Flashcards

1
Q

where does lumbar plexus orginate

A

L1-L4 with some t12

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2
Q

which nerves originate from the lumbar plexus

A

lateral femoral cutaneous, genitofemoral, femoral and obturator

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3
Q

where does the femoral nerve originate from and what does it innervate

A

it comes from L2-L4 through lumbar plexus

innervated anterior thigh. quads, pectinous, sartorius and iliopsoas

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4
Q

where does the obturator nerve originate from and what does it innervate

A

it originates from L2-L4 through lumbar plexus

it innervates the medial thigh which includes the adductors Magnus, brevis, longus , obturator externus and gracilis

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5
Q

The sacral plexus originates from what vertebrae

A

L4-S3

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6
Q

Where does the sciatic nerve originate from and what does it innervate

A

It is from L4-s3

it innervates the posterior thigh including the hamstrings and popliteus. it also innervates the whole foot and leg

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7
Q

which nerves does the sciatic nerve split into and where does it split?

A

it splits into the tibial and fibular nerve. This split can happen anywhere between the sacral plexus and the popliteal region.

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8
Q

where does the tibial nerve originate and what does it innervate?

A

L4-s3

it innervates the hamstrings, popliteus, posterior leg and the plantar part of the foot. Most of intrinsic muscles

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9
Q

where does the common fibular nerve originate from and what does it innervate.

A

it orginates from L4-s3

it innervates the biceps femoris short head, fibularis muscles, tibialis anterior and all toe extensors.

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