Lord of the Flies: Piggy Flashcards

1
Q

what is piggy’s appearance in the beginning of the novel?

A
  • “He was shorter than the fair boy and very fat”
  • “Adjusted the spectacles on his nose”
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2
Q

What is piggy’s background?

A
  • History of being bullied
  • Lives with his auntie
  • Has asthma
  • Physically unfit and severely short sighted
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3
Q

Key quotes in the beginning of the novel

A

“Aren’t there any grownups at all”
“They used to call me piggy”
“A conch… dot it’s ever so valuable… we can use this to call the others. Have a meeting”
‘Like a pack of kids’
‘I got the Conch just you listen’

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4
Q

What does piggy represent?

A
  • The scientific and intellectual aspects of civilization
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5
Q

What aspect of Freudian’s theory does Piggy represent’?

A
  • Super ego - Caring, nurturing, puts the ‘self’ last
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6
Q

What does Piggy’s specs represents?

A

a valuable tool –> get stolen near the ned of the novel by Jack and some hunters
insight

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7
Q

‘I got the conch! Just you listen!.. the first time Ralph says ‘‘fire’’ you goes howling and screaming up this here mountain. Like a pack of kids!’

A
  • The exclamation “Just you listen!” conveys urgency and a desire to be heard, reflecting the struggle for power
  • “howling and screaming,” the speaker highlights their descent into primal behaviour, emphasizing the loss of civility and the innate savagery
  • “like a pack of kids” further suggests that in spite the boys’ attempts to act civil they ultimately succumbing to their chaotic nature
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8
Q

How does Piggy nurture/ think of the others?

A

‘All of them other kids’
‘We’ll want to know all their names’

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9
Q

How does Piggy address the boys’ behaviour in the middle of the novel?

A

‘What are we? Humans? Or animals? Or savages? What’s grownups going to think?

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10
Q

What does Piggy think of the beast?

A

‘I know there isn’t no beast - not with claws and all that…I know there isn’t no fear…Unless we get frightened of people.’

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11
Q

How does Piggy react to Simon’s death?

A

‘It was an accident that’s what it was’
‘We never done nothing, we never seen nothing.’

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12
Q

What happens when Piggy dies? What does this mean?

A

‘conch exploded into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist’

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13
Q

How does Piggy link to the theme of civilisation and barbarity?

A
  • Piggy’s death shows that the rest of the boys have become completely savage
  • conch dies with him = last hope of civilisation is gone
  • Piggy tries to maintain rules and to impose the civilised society he craves on the other boys
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14
Q

What qualities does Piggy have?

A

Intelligent: “had been shown was traceable to Piggy”
Logical: “The first thing we ought to have made was shelters”
Loyal: “the true, wise friend called Piggy”

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15
Q

What is the importance of Piggy’s nickname and why Golding never reveals his true name?

A

He is defined by his appearance which is comical to the other boys making him an outsider and vulnerable.

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16
Q

How does Golding show that Piggy cares about proper behaviour?

A
  • Always reminding the others that the conch gives him the right to speak
  • reminds them that Ralph is chief and that they should obey them
  • tells Jack he should give him back his glasses as its the right thing to do, shows he can be brave
  • wonders what grownups would think and longs for the order and structure that the adults impose
17
Q

In what ways does Piggy act like an adult?

A
  • says the boys are like a “crowd of kids” when they rush off to light a fire, goes after them with the “martyred expression of a parent”
  • when Ralph worries about what will happen, that’s when Piggy says they just have to carry on because that’s what “grown-ups would do”
18
Q

How does Piggy link to the theme of power and leadership?

A
  • doesn’t have any leadership qualities himself, but he sees them in Ralph and stays loyal to him when all the others join Jack’s tribe
19
Q

Why does Golding give Piggy glasses?

A

shows his insight on others:
- sees that Jack is full of hatred and knows that he could hurt people
- doesn’t think anyone should be frightened on the island, unless they are “frightened of people”
- realises the boys are losing hold on normal behaviour

20
Q

‘We got to find the..

A

..others. We got to do something’

21
Q

‘what intelligence had been..

A

..shown was traceable to Piggy’

22
Q

‘Piggy was an..

A

..outsider’

23
Q

‘Piggy glanced nervously..

A

..into hell and cradled the conch’

24
Q

‘disinclination for..

A

..manual labour’

25
Q

‘The first thing we..

A

..ought to have made were shelters’

26
Q

‘What’s grown-ups goin’ to think? Young

A

Simon was murdered’

27
Q

‘If you don’t blow, we’ll..

A

..soon be animals anyway’

28
Q

‘Only Piggy could have the intellectual..

A

..daring to suggest moving the fire’

29
Q

‘so full of pride in his..

A

..contribution to the good of society’

30
Q

‘It was an..

A

..accident’

31
Q

‘I’m going to him with..

A

..the conch in my hands…because what’s right’s right’

32
Q

‘Piggy fell forty feet and landed..

A

..on his back across that square, red rock in the sea’

33
Q

Piggy’s arms and legs twitched a..

A

..bit, like a pig’s head after it has been killed’
–> chapter 11
–>simile is a powerful and chilling comparison. It highlights the dehumanizing nature of Piggy’s death, reducing him to the level of a slaughtered animal.