London's Rural Fringe Flashcards

1
Q

Why may people decide to live in rural areas instead of the city?

A

There is better quality of life, more space for the money and and there are good transport links to the city

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2
Q

What are the benefits of living in Terling as a pose to London?

A

Only takes 45 minutes to get to London, it’s linked to London via the A21 and it has a church, village green, pubs, post offices e.c.t

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3
Q

Where is terling?

A

In Chelmsford, north east of London, in the south east of England

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4
Q

What are the house prices in Terling compared to London?

A

In terling, you can get a 3 bed house for £315,000 while in London, this will cost you an average of £14 million

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5
Q

What are the problems with terling?

A
  • lack of facilities
  • students tend to move away for universities
  • internet speeds are poor
  • lack of local jobs for the middle aged community
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6
Q

Why are shops in terling struggling to stay open?

A

As no one is actually shopping there and instead shops in the cities they work

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7
Q

Why are pubs very quiet I’m terling?

A

As everyone is too tired to go there after commuting

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8
Q

How could population of terling be increased?

A

By building more services there like a shopping centre

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9
Q

Why may some businesses choose to move out of London?

A
  • To avoid competition in a saturated market
  • as it’s less costly for employees to commute
  • local authorities may pay the businesses as they’re creating jobs
  • it’s cheaper to set up offices outside the centre
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10
Q

What pressures do rural areas experience from social and economic change?

A
  • population in these areas has x2 in the last 2 years due to newly available jobs
  • house prices have increased and so people can no longer afford them
  • locals are being pushed out due to lack of housing
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11
Q

Describe the met office as a company

A
  • it has 1200 people
  • it is for weather forecasting and analysis
  • it has a large number of computers
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12
Q

When did the met office move and where to?

A
  • In 2003 moved to east Devon away from London

- brought £74 million to the area in a year

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13
Q

Why did the met office move to Devon?

A
  • has a large land area to expand on
  • 2/3 of Devon is considered natural beauty
  • a new road infrastructure was built
  • it’s 70 miles from central London but still accessible
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14
Q

How has the population changed in Devon due to the met office?

A
  • areas population has almost x2 in the last 2 years
  • there’s now a large tourist industry
  • there is a high no. of retired people
  • met office has had a multiplier affect on the region
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15
Q

How has housing in Devon changed due to the met office?

A
  • house prices are still 10x cheaper than London - Devon=£9 per sq foot and London = £90 per sq foot
  • employees got given grants to help them move homes
  • locals are being pushed out of the area due to lack of housing
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16
Q

How has the met office in Devon made an impact on the leisure and recreation?

A
  • there is now a large regular spending on shopping
  • local services are more financially secure
  • large amounts of outdoor leisure
  • 30 mins to Dartmoor national park
17
Q

What is the housing issue in east Devon?

A
  • 2/3 is considered ‘natural beauty’ so the few houses here are expensive and planning permission to build more is hard to get due to scenery issues
  • income in east Devon is 10% below U.K. average but houses are only 3% cheaper so more affordable housing is needed