Loire Valley Flashcards
Regional Appellations of Loire
Cremant de Loire
Rose de Loire
Major Regions West to East
Pays Nantais
Anjou-Saumur
Touraine
Central Vineyards
Where are the Red wines of Pays Nantais
Coteaux d’Ancenis
Fiefs Vendeens
Grapes allowed for Red wine producing in Fiefs Vendeens within commune Brem or Pissotte
Mandated:
Min 50% Pinot Noir
Min 10% Negrette
Allowed:
Cabernet Sauvignon
Gamay
Cabernet Franc
Red Grapes of Coteaux d’Ancenis
Gamay with max 10% Cabernet Franc
White grape of Coteaux d’Ancenis
Pinot Gris
Malvoisie synonym in Coteaux d’Ancenis
Pinot Gris
Has vineyard area increased or decreased in Pays-Nantais since 1990?
Decreased
Crus of Muscadet Sevre et Maine
Clisson
Gorges
Le Pallet
Goulaine
Mouzillon-Tillieres
Monnieres Saint Fiacre
Chateau Thebaud
If a subzone is indicated on a bottle of Muscadet Sevre et Maine, is Sur Lie allowed on the label?
No
Requirements for Sur Lie labeling
Kept on lees after fermentation until at least March 1 of year after harvest
Bottled Between March 1 and December 31 of year following harvest
Not marketed until at least March 8 (settling time)
Subzones of Muscadet Sevre et Maine that have the longest elevage requirements. What are they
Gorges
Clisson
Mouzillon-Tillieres
Monnieres-Saint-Fiacre
Chateau Thebaud
Aged on Fine lees until October 1 of 2nd year following harvest
Elevage requirements for Goulaine and Le Pallet in Sevre et Maine
Aged on fine lees until at least April 1 of 2nd Year following harvest
Soil of Clisson
Granite
Soil of Gorges
Clay
Gabbro (igneous rock)
Soil of Le Pallet
Gneiss
Quartz
Gabbro (igneous rock)
Soil of Goulaine
Gneiss
Schist
Soil of Mouzillon Tillieres
Gabbro (igneous rock)
Soil of Monnieres Saint Fiacre
Gneiss
Soil of Chateau Thebaud
Gneiss
When was Muscadet Sevre et Maine AOP created?
1936 - updated 2019
What two geological features create the slopes and varied soils of Anjou?
Paris Basin and Armorican Massif
Sweet wine appellations of Anjou-Saumur
Anjou-Coteaux de la Loire
Bonnezeaux
Coteaux de l’Aubance
Coteaux du Layon
Coteaux de Saumur
Coulee de Serrant
Quarts de Chaume
Savennieres
Savennieres Roche Aux Moines
What village has been elevated from Anjou Villages status to its own appellation?
Brissac
What style of wine is produced in Anjou Brissac?
Red wine from Cabernet Franc or Cabernet Sauvignon
What appellation shares the same boundaries as Anjou Brissac?
Coteaux de L’aubance
What is the major soil type found in Saumur?
Tuffeau (chalky fine grained limestone)
Sparkling wine production in the Loire is based where?
Saumur
Where would you find white tuffeau in Saumur?
Nearer to the riverside
What soil does Cabernet Franc prefer in Saumur?
Sandy w yellow limestone
Grapes in Saumur sparkling wine?
Chenin Blanc
Sauvignon Blanc
Chardonnay
Cabernet Franc
Cabernet Sauvignon
Gamay
Pinot Noir
Pineau d’Aunis
Grolleau
Grolleau Gris
Difference in Encepagement between Rose and Blanc sparkling wine of Saumur?
None
Assemblage requirements for mousseux blanc in Saumur?
Min 60% Chenin
Max 10% Sauvignon Blanc
Assemblage requirements for Mousseaux rose in Saumur?
Min 60% Cab Franc
Max 10% Sauvignon Blanc
Min lees aging for Saumur bubbly
9 months
Soil of Champigny
Iron rich limestone with shale
What does Champigny translate to
The Field of Fire
Name 3 producers of Saumur-Champigny
Clos Rougeard
Domaine des Roches Neuves (Thierry Germain)
Chateau Yvonne