Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

CMS Advanced Theory Exam > Champagne > Flashcards

Champagne Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
Introductory Sommelier Exam (CMS) flashcards
1
Q

When did pruning become regulated in Champagne?

A

1938

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How many vine training methods are allowed in Champagne?

A

Four

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What vine training methods are permitted in 1er Cru and Grand Cru villages?

A

cordon de Royat and Chablis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What vine training method is seen here?

A

Cordon de Royat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What vine training method is seen here?

A

Chablis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the four vine training methods permitted in Champagne?

A

Cordon de Royat
Chablis
Guyot
Valée de la Marne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What vine training method is used primarily for Pinot Noir?

A

Cordon de Royat - limits vigor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What vine training method is used primarily for Chardonnay?

A

Chablis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What vine training method is only allowed for Meunier?

A

Valée de la Marne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What two vine training methods are found mostly in frost prone areas? Why?

A

Guyot and valee de la Marne.
Less permanent wood to be damaged by frost over the winter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What grapes are permitted in Champagne production?

A

Pinot Noir
Meunier
Chardonnay
Petit Meslier
Arbanne
Pinot Blanc
Fromenteau (Pinot Gris)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the 6 main and 10 total regions of Champagne?

A

Cote des Blancs
Montagne de Reims
Grand Vallee
Vallee de la Marne
Coteaux sud d’Epernay
Cote des Bar
Coteaux du Morin, Cote de Sezanne, Vitryat, Montgeux

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How many villages are located within the Cote des Blancs?
*Source is Peter Liem

A

11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What town lies north of the Cote des Blancs? What river?

A

Epernay
Marne River

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What Soils are found in the Cote des Blancs

A

Chalk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What aspect is generally found in the Cote des Blancs?

A

Eastern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What grape is mostly planted in the Cote des Blancs?

A

Chardonnay (Small % of Pinot planted as well)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What are the 1er Cru Villages in the Cote des Blancs?
* Source Peter Liem

A

Cuis
Vertus
Bergères-lès-Vertus
Villeneuve-Renneville-Chevigny
Voipreux

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Name the Grand Cru Villages of the Cote des Blancs.
*Source is Peter Liem

A

Avize
Cramant
Oger
Le Mesnil sur Oger
Oiry
Chouilly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What aspect do vineyards in Oger have? Are the wines richer or more lean?

A

Fully eastern
Very rich

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What villages of the Cote de Blanc were elevated to grand cru in 1985?

A

Le Mesnil Sur Oger
Chouilly
Oger
Oiry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Who is the most important producer in Le Mesnil-sur-Oger?

A

Salon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

When was the first vintage of Salon?

A

1905
Commercial vintage 1921

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Name two wines that come from Avize.

A

Jacques Selosse Substance
Agrapart Venus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

What is the size of the Clos de Mesnil? CLos de Ambonnay?

A

1.84 hectares
.68 hectares

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

How many rivers flow through the Montagne de Reims? Name them.

A

3
Ardre River
Vesle River
Marne (very small portion runs through Tours-sur-Marne)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Where is the Grande Montagne located within the Montagne de Reims?

A

Southern and Eastern portion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

How many Grand Cru Villages are in the Montagne de Reims?

A

9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Name the Grand Crus of the Montagne de Reims. (North to South)

A

Puisieulx
Sillery
Beaumont-Sur-Vesle
Verzenay
Mailly-Champagne
Louvois
Ambonnay
Bouzy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

What aspect does Bouzy have?

A

Southern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Why is Bouzy such a warm village?

A

Removed from the river
South facing
Elevated from cool air pooling near river

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

What soils are found in Bouzy?

A

Chalk bedrock with a portion of deep sedimentary soils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

What grape dominates production in Bouzy?

A

Pinot Noir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

What aspect does Ambonnay have?

A

Southeastern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Is the slope homogenous in Ambonnay?

A

No - a few rolling hills

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

What soils are found in Ambonnay?

A

Chalk bedrock
Topsoil of Clay and Limestone depending on site

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

When was the Echelle de Crus abolished officially?

A

2010

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

What is the aspect of Verzenay?

A

Northern

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

What grape dominates Verzenay production?

A

Pinot Noir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

What village was made a Grand Cru in 1985 in the Montagne de Reims?

A

Verzy

41
Q

Who is the only RM in the village of Sillery?

A

Francois Seconde

42
Q

What is the most important producer in Mailly-Champagne?

A

Mailly Grand Cru ( Cooperative )

43
Q

What aspect is Mailly Champagne?

A

Northern

44
Q

Where is Meunier found within Champagne?

A

Vallée de La Marne and Petite Montage

45
Q

The Petit Montage is located in the East or West of the Montagne de Reims?

A

Western

46
Q

Who is the most prominent grower of Meunier in the Petit Montagne? What is the top bottling?

A

Jérôme Prévost
Fac-Simile - a rose of Meunier

47
Q

What village is Pierre Paillard located in? Are they RM or NM?

A

Bouzy
NM

48
Q

When was the first vintage of Krug Clos d’Ambonnay?

A

1995

49
Q

When was the first Vintage of Krug Clos du Mesnil?

A

1979

50
Q

In the Grande Valée, what grape is dominant?

A

Pinot Noir

51
Q

How many villages are within the Grande Valée?

A

9
Bisseuil
Mareuil-sur-Ay
Avenay-Val-d’Or
Mutigny
Ay
Dizy
Champillon
Hautvillers
Cumieres

52
Q

Name two single vineyard bottlings in Mareuil-sur-Ay.

A

Clos de Goisses - Philliponnat
Le Clos Sainte Hilaire - Billecart-Salmon

53
Q

What is the westernmost village in the Grande vallee?

A

Cumieres

54
Q

How many Grand Cru are in the Grande vallee?

A

One
Ay

55
Q

Mareuil sur Ay has what soil type?

A

Two actually,
Chalk in east and a clay rich west

56
Q

What grapes are planted in Clos de Goisses?

A

Pinot Noir

57
Q

Is clos de Goisses a rose or a blanc de Noir?

A

Both - two bottlings

58
Q

What grapes are planted in Clos Saint Hilaire?

A

Pinot Noir

59
Q

What grape dominates plantings in Ay?

A

Pinot Noir

60
Q

Where is Bollinger Based?

A

Ay

61
Q

What is the aspect of Ay?

A

Fully south

62
Q

What aspect is there in Dizy?

A

Beginning to turn west - still partial southern

63
Q

What soils are found in Dizy?

A

Marl and clay in addition to chalk

64
Q

Where is Georges Laval based?

A

Cumieres

65
Q

What some some viticultural hazards in the Vallee de la Marne?

A

Frost - very cool area
Botrytis

66
Q

What other river is prominant in the Vallee de La marne

A

Flagot runs south from the Marne first through Mareuil-le-Port

67
Q

How is the Vallee de la Marne divided?

A

Left Bank (south of the Marne)
Right Bank (north of the Marne)

68
Q

What are the aspects of the Left Bank vs. the right bank of the Vallee de La Marne?

A

Left Bank northern exposure
Right Bank Southern exposure

69
Q

Mont Aime is located where?

A

Between two villages (Vertus and Le Mesnil)

70
Q

What are two eastern facing villages in the Montagne de Reims?

A

Trepail
Villers Marmery

71
Q

When was the first bottling of Jacques Selosse Substance? What village?

A

1986 and in Avize - two single vineyard plots

72
Q

Henriot Tete de Cuvee.

A

Hemera 50 50 blend Chard and PN

73
Q

What are the 3 pressings called and the volume of each?

A

Vin de Cuvee - first 2050 Litres
Taille de Cuvee - next 500 litres
Rebeche - 1-10% of total must be discarded or used for distillation

74
Q

What is the Prestige Cuvee of Drapier?

A

Charles de Gaule (80 Pinot 20 Chard) first vintage 1990
Grande Sendree (55% Pinot 45 Chard) First vintage 1975 with rose coming in 1990

75
Q

Clos Fauborg Notre Dame is a parcel within what village?

A

Vertus - 100% Chardonnay

76
Q

What is the French term for 2nd Fermentation

A

Prisse de Mousse

77
Q

Rose de Ricys is located within what region of Champagne?

A

Cote de Bar

78
Q

What is the Bidulle?

A

A plastic piece placed under a crown cap to collect sediment during remuage

79
Q

What is MCR and what is it made from?

A

Sweetener made from grape must (controversial due to most coming from Languedoc)

80
Q

Where is Cedric Bouchard located

A

Cellos sur Ources

81
Q

What is the Bouvreux?

A

Second round of grapes coming in unsuitable for harvest but indicating a healthy vine

82
Q

What is the oldest house in Champagne

A

Gosset in 1584
Ruinart in 1729

83
Q

What is pointage?

A

The process of mixing in the liqueur de tirage

84
Q

Departements of Champagne

A

Marne
Aube
Aisne
Haut-Marne
Seine-et-Marne

85
Q

Difference between zone de l’elaboration, zone de production, zone parcellaire de production de raisins

A
  1. Marks the total limits in which it is legal to vinify or transport Champagne before it is commercialized - 637 communes
  2. Consists of entire villages in which vines can be cultivated (roughly 300,000 hectares) - 319 communes
  3. Consists of delimited parcels of land that are planted or may be planted to vines (max 35,208 hectares) - 319 communes
86
Q

Major soil of the Aube

A

Clay

87
Q

Latitude of Champagne

A

Between 48 & 49th Parallels

88
Q

What is the most planted grape in Champagne

A

Pinot Noir (13,163 hectares or 38.3%)

89
Q

How many clones of Chardonnay are permitted in Champagne?

A

31

90
Q

How many clones of Chardonnay are permitted in Champagne?

A

43

91
Q

How did Meunier get its name?

A

Underside of leaves look white as if they had been dusted with flour and Meunier is French for miller (flour miller)

92
Q

What is a hardier grape, Pinot noir or Meunier?

A

Meunier

93
Q

How many clones of Meunier are permitted in Champagne?

A

14

94
Q

Name a producer of 100% Arbanne champagne.

A

Olivier Horiot (Arbane Pure)
Moutard (Cepage Arbane)

95
Q

Name a producer of 100% Fromenteau in Champagne

A

Derot-Delugny (Cuvee des Fondateurs)
Drappier (Trop M’en Faut)

96
Q

Where is Petit Meslier found in Champagne?

A

The Aube

97
Q

What is the parentage of Petit Meslier

A

Gouais Blanc x Savagin Blanc

98
Q

Who makes pure Petit Meslier in Champagne?

A

Duval-Leroy (Petit Meslier - formerly called Authentis)
Laherte Freres (Petit Meslier)

99
Q

Who makes a pure Pinot Blanc cuvee in Champagne

A

Piollot (Colas Robin)
Philippe Fontaine (Cuvee des Lys) - had at Apero
Emmanuel Tassin (Cuvee Heritage)
Charles Dufor (Le Champ du Clos)
Pierre Gerbais (L’loriginale)
Chassenay d’Arce (Pinot Blanc Extra Brut
Cedric Bouchard (Roses de Jeanne - La Boloree)

CMS Advanced Theory Exam (23 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions