Loire Valley Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main white grapes of the Loire Valley?

A

Chenin Blanc
Sauvignon Blanc
Muscadet (Melon de Bourgogne)

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2
Q

What are the main red grapes of the Loire Valley?

A

Cabernet Franc
Pinot Noir
Gamay

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3
Q

What type of Climate is the Pays Nantais?

A

Cool, Wet, Maritime Climate, influenced by the Atlantic Ocean.

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4
Q

What winemaking practice is commonly used in the Pays Nantais region.

A

Sur-lie, a process where the wine sits on and is stirred (batonnage) with its lees.
This gives the wine a round textured mouthfeel as well as richness and complexity.

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5
Q

What is Autolysis?

A

The breakdown of yeast cells during Sur-lie aging.

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6
Q

What grape and style of wine is made in the Savennieres AOP?

A

100% Chenin Blanc, typically dry, the wines develop complexity and a honeyed richness with age.

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7
Q

Coulee de Serrant AOP is a monopole of what producer?

A

Nicolas Joly, a rigidly biodynamic producer.

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8
Q

What Climate does the central Vineyards of Loire experience?

A

Continental climate, cold winters and brisk days. Frost is a major concern.

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9
Q

What grape is used for Sancerre Rouge and Rose?

A

Pinot Noir

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10
Q

What is the most common soil type in Vouvray?

A

Tuffeaux

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11
Q

What does the term Moulleux indicate?

A

A sweet wine

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12
Q

Breton is a synonym for what grape?

A

Cabernet Franc

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13
Q

What is the minimum required amount of cabernet franc for Saumur-Champigny.

A

85%

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14
Q

What is the IGP of Loire Valley?

A

Val de Loire

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15
Q

What is the red grape of Reuilly AOP?

A

Pinot Noir

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16
Q

What river does Muscadet-Sevre-et-Maine lie along?

A

The Sevre River

17
Q

The AOP of Touraine Noble-Joue lies in what direction on the Loire River?

A

South of the river

18
Q

What region in Quincy AOP located in?

A

Central Vineyards region

19
Q

What is the grape of Quincy AOP?

A

Sauvignon Blanc

20
Q

What is the grape of Jasnieres AOP?

A

Chenin Blanc

21
Q

Jasnieres AOP is located in what region?

A

Touraine

22
Q

What is the soil type of Silex composed of?

A

Sand and Flint

23
Q

In what region is Silex common?

A

Sancerre

24
Q

In what region is the AOP of Coteaux d’Ancenis located in?

A

Pays-Nantais

25
Q

In what region is the AOP of Coteaux de l’Aubance located ?

A

Anjou-Saumur

26
Q

What is the maximum amount of residual sugar in grams per liter for vouvray sec?

A

8 grams per liter

27
Q

What is the red grape of Menetou-Salon?

A

Pinot Noir

28
Q

What are the permitted wine styles of Coteaux d’ Ancenis AOP?

A

Dry Red
Dry White
Off-dry White
Dry Rose

29
Q

What is the only permitted grape for Montlouis-sur-Loire AOP?

A

Chenin Blanc

30
Q

What is the synonym in the Pays Nantais for Gros Plant?

A

Folle Blanche

31
Q

True or False: Quarts de Chaume contains the most residual sugar by law?

A

True