Armagnac & Cognac Flashcards
is Armagnac located in the Charnete or Gascony?
Gascony
What are the 3 subdistricts of Armagnac?
Bas Armagnac - lower (named for its lower altitude, 57% of production
Tenareze - 40% of production
Haut Armagnac - 3% of production
What grape is primarily used to make Cognac?
Ugni Blanc
What are the 4 most important grapes for Armagnac out of the 10 used?
Ugni Blanc 50%
Folle Blanche - adds florality and fruit
Colombard - Herbal
Baco Noir
Where is Calvados produced?
Normandy
What are the 4 flavor categorize of apples?
Sweet
Bittersweet
Bitter
Acidic
What is the minimum time Calvados must be aged in oak barrels?
24 months
What is the most famous district of Calvados?
The Pays d’Auge known for its Chalky soil.
How is Cognac distilled?
Double distilled in Pot Stills
How is Armagnac distilled?
Single distilled in a Column/Continuous Still
Name 2 producers of Armagnac?
Delord
Chateau de Briat
What are the 6 designations for Armagnac?
VS - Very Superior/ 3 Star (1-3 years)
VSOP - Very Superior Old Pale (4-9 years)
Napoleon - (6-9 years)
XO - Extra Old and Hors d’Age (10-19 years)
XO Premium - (20 Years)
Vintage - Min 10 years in barrel must indicate bottling date.
What are the 6 crus or subdistricts of Cognac?
Grande Champagne
Petite Champagne
Borderies
Fins Bois
Bons Bois
Bois Ordinaires
What are the other 5 grapes permitted in Cognac?
Colombard
Folle Blanche
Semillion
Folignan
Montils
What are the 4 major brands that account for 80% of Cognac sales?
Hennessy
Martell
Remy Martin
Courvoisier