Location & Function Flashcards

1
Q

Simple cuboidal epithelium function:

A

secretion and absorption

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2
Q

Simple columnar epithelium function:

A

absorption and secretion

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3
Q

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium function:

A

secretion of mucous

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4
Q

Stratified squamous epithelium function:

A

protects underlying tissues

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5
Q

Stratified cuboidal epithelium function:

A

protection

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6
Q

Stratified columnar epithelium function:

A

protection and secretion

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7
Q

Transitional epithelium function:

A

stretches readily

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8
Q

Areolar loose connective tissue proper function:

A

wraps and cushions organs

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9
Q

Adipose loose connective tissue proper function:

A
  • energy
  • insulates against heat loss
  • supports and protects organs
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10
Q

Reticular loose connective tissue proper function:

A

fibers form soft internal skeleton that supports other cell types

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11
Q

Dense irregular connective tissue proper function:

A

structural strength

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12
Q

Simple squamous epithelium function:

A

Diffusion and filtration

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13
Q

Dense regular connective tissue proper function:

A

attaches muscles to bones, bones to bones.

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14
Q

Elastic dense connective tissue proper function:

A

recoil after stretching

maintains blood flow thru arteries

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15
Q

Hyaline cartilage function:

A

supports and reinforces

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16
Q

Elastic cartilage function:

A

maintains shape of structure while allowing flexibility

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17
Q

Fibrocartilage function:

A

strength with ability to absorb compressive shock

18
Q

Osseous tissue (bone) function:

A

supports and protects, stores calcium and other minerals, blood cell formation in marrow

19
Q

Blood connective tissue proper function:

20
Q

Cardiac muscle function:

A

blood circulation (involuntary control)

21
Q

Smooth muscle function:

A

propels substances or objects along internal passageways (involuntary control)

22
Q

Nervous tissue function:

A

transmit signals that control activity

23
Q

Simple cuboidal epithelium location

A
  • Kidney tubules
  • Ducts and secretory portions of small glands
  • Ovary surface
24
Q

Simple columnar epithelium location

A

Location of nonciliated:

  • Lines most of digestive tract
  • Gallbladder
  • Excretory ducts of some glands

Location of ciliated:

  • Lines small bronchi
  • Uterine tubes
  • Some regions of uterus
25
Pseudostratified columnar epithelium location:
Location of nonciliated: - Males sperm carrying ducts - Ducts of large glands Location of ciliated: - Lines trachea - Most of upper respiratory tract
26
Stratified squamous epithelium location:
Location of nonkeratinized: - Lining of esophagus - Mouth - Vagina Location of keratinized: -Epidermis of skin
27
Stratified cuboidal epithelium location:
- Largest ducts of sweat glands - Mammary glands - Salivary glands
28
Stratified columnar epithelium location:
- Rare in the body - Small amounts in male urethra - Large ducts of some glands
29
Transitional epithelium location:
- Lines the ureters - Bladder - Part of the urethra
30
Areolar loose connective tissue proper location:
-under epithelia of body: packages organs, surrounds capillaries
31
Adipose loose connective tissue proper location:
- Under skin in hypodermis - Around kidneys and eyeballs - Within abdomen - Breasts
32
Reticular loose connective tissue proper location:
Lymphoid organs (lymph nodes, bone marrow, and spleen)
33
Dense irregular connective tissue proper location:
- Fibrous capsules of organs and joints - Dermis of the skin - Submucosa of digestive tract
34
Simple squamous epithelium location:
- kidney glomeruli - air sacs of lungs - lining of heart - blood vessels - lymphatic vessels - lining of central body cavity (serosae)
35
Dense regular connective tissue proper location:
- Tendons - Most ligaments - Aponeuroses
36
Elastic dense connective tissue proper location:
- Walls of large arteries - Within certain ligaments in the vertebrae column - Within walls of bronchial tubes
37
Hyaline cartilage location:
- Forms most of embryonic skeleton - Covers ends of long bones in joint cavities - ribs - cartilage of nose - trachea - larynx
38
Elastic cartilage location:
- external ear (pinna) | - epiglottis
39
Fibrocartilage location:
- intervertebral discs - pubic symphysis - discs of knee joint (meniscus)
40
Smooth muscle location:
mostly in walls of hollow organs (digestive tract)
41
Nervous tissue location:
brain, spinal cord, and nerves