Localisation Of Function Flashcards

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1
Q

Define localisation of function

A

The idea that certain functions have certain locations within the brain

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2
Q

What is the motor cortex responsible for

A

Voluntary movements by sending signals to muscles in the body

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3
Q

What does the somatosensory cortex do

A

Receives incoming sensory information from the skin to produce sensations

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4
Q

What does the visual cortex do

A

Receives and processes visual information

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5
Q

What does the auditory cortex do?

A

Analyses and processes acoustic information

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6
Q

What does Broca’s area do?

A

Responsible for language production

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7
Q

What does Wernickes area do?

A

Responsible for language comprehension

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8
Q

Where is the motor cortex found

A

Frontal lobe

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9
Q

Where is the somatosensory cortex found

A

Parietal Lobe

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10
Q

Where is the visual cortex found

A

Occipital lobe

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11
Q

Where is the auditory cortex found

A

Temporal lobe

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12
Q

Where is Broca’s area found

A

Left frontal lobe

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13
Q

Where is wernickes area found

A

Left Temporal Lobe

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14
Q

State two weaknesses of Localisation of Function

A
  • equipotentiality, the idea that all areas of the brain are able to do all functions- supported by plasticity
  • study showing women have much larger Broca’s and wernickes area then men, this shows beta bias within localisation
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15
Q

Who completed the study into the sizes of male and femal language centres

A

Herasty

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