Liver Cirrhosis Flashcards
Irreversible chronic inflammatory disease characterized by massive degeneration and destruction of hepatocytes resulting in a disorganized lobular pattern of regeneration
Liver Cirrhosis
Caused by alcoholism or hepatotoxic drugs
Laennec’s Liver Cirrhosis
Caused by biliary obstruction
Biliary Liver Cirrhosis
Caused by viral hepatitis or industrial hepatotoxins
Post-Necrotic Liver Cirrhosis
Types/ Causes of Liver Cirrhosis
- Laennec’s
- Post-Necrotic
- Biliary
- Cardiac
Caused by right sided congestive heart failure (CHF) resulting to edematous, congested, and enlarged liver
Cardiac Liver Cirrhosis
Hepatitis A (HAV)
Hepatitis B (HBV)
Hepatitis C (HCV)
Hepatitis D (HDV)
- Infectious H.
- Serum H.
- Non-A, Non-B/Post-transfusion H.
- Delta H.
Venous pressure more than 5mmHg greater than the inferior vena cava pressure is defined as
Portal Hypertension
Normal portal vein pressure
5-10mmHg
Refers to elevated pressures in the portal venous system
Portal Hypertension