Literary Devices Flashcards

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1
Q

Refers to phrases and hints that set the stage for a story to unfold and give the reader a hint of something that is going to happen without revealing the story

A

Foreshadowing

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2
Q

The author may explicitly state what will happen in the future

A

Direct Foreshadowing

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3
Q

incorporates more subtle hints that reference a particular event or outcome in the text.

A

Indirect Foreshadowing

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4
Q

The practice of rhyming words placed at the end of the lines in prose and poetry. It refers to the order in which particular words rhyme.

A

Rhyme Scheme

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5
Q

AABB. One of the most basic rhyme schemes

A

Coupled rhyme

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6
Q

ABAB.

A

Alternate rhyme

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7
Q

ABBA

A

Enclosed rhyme

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8
Q

AAAA

A

Monorhyme

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9
Q

ABA BCB CDC DED EE. An italian form of poetry that consists of tercets.

A

Terza rima

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10
Q

AABBA

A

Limerick

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11
Q

concludes with four line stanza withe pattern ABAA

A

Villanelle

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12
Q

simple repetition of a word within a sentence or a poetical line, with no particular placement of the words. It is a rhetorical technique to add emphasis, unity and or power

A

Repetition

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13
Q

The repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of several successive clauses that have different endings.

A

Anaphora

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14
Q

“O Romeo, Romeo! Wherefore art thou Romeo?”

“I Have a Dream” by Martin Luther King Jr.

A

Anaphora

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15
Q

Involves repetition of the last word or phrase across successive phrases, clauses or sentences.

A

Epistrophe

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16
Q

“When I was a child, I spoke as a child, I understood as a child”

A

Epistrophe

17
Q

Combination of anaphora and epistrophe. One word or phrase is repeated in the beginning and in the end.

A

Symploce

18
Q

“When there is talk of hatred, let us stand up and talk against it. When there is talk of violence, let us stand up and talk against it”

A

Symploce

19
Q

repetition of a word but using different meaning each time.

A

Antanaclasis

20
Q

Your argument is sound, nothing but sound

A

Antanaclasis

21
Q

repetition of words or phrase but giving opposite meanings each time.

A

Antistasis

22
Q

“We must, indeed, all hang together, or assuredly we shall all hang separately”

A

Antistasis

23
Q

involves making a similar statement twice. First negatively, then with a positive twist.

A

Negative-Positive Restatement

24
Q

Also known as palilogia. This is the repetition of a single word or phrase in immediate succession.

A

Epizeuxis

25
Q

Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country

A

Negative-Positive Restatement

26
Q

“O, horror, horror, horror!”

A

Epizeuxis

27
Q

a simple and insightful, traditional saying that expresses a perceived truth based on common sense or experience.

A

Proverbs

28
Q

a phrase or expression that typically presents a figurative, non-literal meaning attached to the phrase.

A

Idiom