lipids Flashcards

1
Q

Sphingolipids

A

all contain a long-chain nitrogen-containing alcohol named sphingosine

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2
Q

Ceramides

A

Ceramides have a fatty acyl group linked to the primary amino group of sphingosine and can be regarded as the basic building block of more complex sphingolipids.

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3
Q

sphingomyelin

A

ceramide is esterified to a phosphocholine or phosphoethanolamine head group

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4
Q

cerebrosides

A

ceramide forms a glycosidic bond with either glucose or galactose;

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5
Q

gangliosides

A

oligosaccharides containing one or more N-acetylneuraminic acid groups form the ceramide head group.

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6
Q

Cerebrosides and gangliosides are

A

glycosphingolipids.

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7
Q

sphingomyelin

A

phosphocholine bound to ceramide

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