Lipid Panel Flashcards

1
Q

High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL)

A

“Good” cholesterol: It helps to remove excess cholesterol deposits from the arterial lining.

Higher levels can reduce the incidence of coronary heart disease.

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2
Q

High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL)

norms:

A

Males 40 mg/dl
Females 50 mg/dl

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3
Q

Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL)

A

“Bad” cholesterol: It deposits in the arterial lining and compromises blood flow.

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4
Q

Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL)

norms

A

Desired Level
< 100 mg/dl

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5
Q

Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL)

high:

A

Borderline high: 130-159 mg/dl

High: 160-189 mg/dl

Very high: 190 mg/dl

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6
Q

Triglycerides norms:

A

Normal < 150 mg/dl

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7
Q

Triglycerides high:

A

Borderline high: 150-199 mg/dl

High: 200-499 mg/dl

Very high: 500 mg/dl

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8
Q

Total Cholesterol norms:

A

Desired Level < 200 mg/dl

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9
Q

Total Cholesterol high:

A

Borderline high: 200-239 mg/dl

High: > 240 mg/dl

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10
Q

Cardiovascular disease is the ___ cause of death in the United States

A

No. 1

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11
Q

estimated ____ heart attacks and ____ strokes occurring annually – many in individuals who have no prior symptoms

A

1.5 million
5 million

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12
Q

ischemic event risk factors

A

age, smoking status, hypertension, diabetes, cholesterol, and HDL cholesterol

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