Lipid And Protien Flashcards
What are lipids made up of? What is the common lipids form?
Lipids are made up of fatty acids and found in tissue. Proteins are important for structure - collagen (protein connective tissue skin and bones) . Enzymes are protein control and immediate reaction. They can’t form polymers, they are already big 12-18 carbons long. Glycerides are most common.
How many gylcseics?
- Mono and Di 1-2 fatty acids
Mono di and trig of fatty acids
And steroids are momoers.
Lipid monomers
Palmitos acid (saturated) - smaller Stearin acid (sat) in animal tissue and tissue stores fat Linoleic acid - sebacios secretions
Triglyceride formation
Take water out?? 3 ho
Cholesterol
???
How many different amino acids? And how many aminos acids take to make a protein?
21 amino acids . Can only bond to a straight chain. Poly peptides . Most proteins are made of 100-200 amino acids
Protein function : list 3 types of protein and their function.
Fibrous proteins - connective tissues - skin and bone and nails and hair.
Globular proteins 1 such a albumin - maintaining internal homeostasis balance. Very important in blood .
Most important is enzymes a they act like chemical catalyst . They mediate chemical reactions.
Lock and key for enzyme catalysis
Amino acid locks into enzyme - then the chemical reaction- dehydration statues - h2o related- di peptide is released.
What is the meaning of metabolism
It is the sum of all chemical reactions in the body. All these reactions are enduRed either by directly or indirectly by enzymes