Lines & Leaders Flashcards
A longer leader gives flyline more?
Stability
Time to dissipate more energy
More gently presentation, less disturbance on water
What is a tapered flyline?
A tapered fly line is a line that increases or decreases in its size and diameter.
The taper helps dissipate energy along its length and give line & loop control:
- thicker line or shorter length dissipates LESS ENERGY
* benefit more power, best in wind, turning over heavy flies
- thinner or longer taper dissipates MORE energy
* benefit more feel, more control, less water disturbance
different sizes provide anglers with a different feel and power depending on what fish you want to target and weight you choose.
There are two primary tapers that you’ll find on a market: weight forward fly line and double taper fly line.
How many basic tapers are there & what are they?
Not including speciality tapers, such as bonefish (Lefty Krehs famous 50% rule formula) or tarpon, there are 4 basic types, but most popular are WF & DT
WF - weight forward, standard trout line
DT - Double taper (trout light touch)
LT - light taper, best for slow action glass, bamboo or old style graphite.
ST - Shooting taper, basically weight forward on steroids,
ST tapers are mostly used by anglers targeting steelhead, salmon, certain saltwater species, or those fishing with two-handed rods and tournament casting.
I am testing with WF progressive taper.
Why are Fly lines and leaders tapered?
- Tapered fly lines give advantages to anglers over “level” fly line through RESHAPING the lines MASS PROFILE.
- Each taper section has a purpose and the work together to achieve a BALANCED CAST.
- The taper helps control the dissipation and transfer energy smoothly along its length allowing anglers the chose between different levels of feel and power depending on needs.
What does a Fly Line do?
- The flyline allows you to cast very light flies.
- Fly line weight LOADS the rod building up energy,
- The purpose of it is to TRANSFER THE POWER from the rod and move it to your fly so you can present it properly.
What determines how a Fly line will Perform?
The three things that determine how a fly line will perform are:
weight,
length of front taper;
head length.
What does Weight of head do?
The weight of the fly line determines how large of a fly that you can use.
If you’re throwing streamers, you need a heavier line.
If you’re throwing dries and nymphs, you’ll find that weight doesn’t impact your presentations of these as much as you would think.
What does Front Taper Length do?
The length of your front taper impacts how your fly is delivered by dissipating off the last bit of energy remaining and disturbing water less.
For example, if you have a short front taper, then you’ll find that it’s better for larger flies. You’re able to easily cast them and turn the leader over.
If you have a longer front taper that is more progressive, then it’s perfect for smaller flies like dries and nymphs. You’re able to delicately present all of the patterns you throw. Ex Wulff Traingle Progressive.
Why is Head length important?
The head length impacts your overall setup.
The length of the head Impacts how much line is released when you’re false casting.
It also plays a role in how you’re able to place your flies while they’re on the water.
For leader/tippet sizes, the “x” system size diameter is what?
.001
0x is base diameter, it equals what diameter
.011 (11,000ths) - base diameter.
What do you need to add or subtract to go up or down diameter size?
.001
Example: 0x = .011
to get 1x, subtract .001 from .011 to equal .010 (1x size diameter)
To get 8x size (which is .003) subtract .008 (.001 x 8) from .011 (0x base) to get .003 diameter size.
5x leader/tippet is what diameter?
.006 thousands
Math:
.011 (0x) minus .005 (.001 x 5) equal .006
How many sections are built into a flyline?
5 primary
What are the 5 primary sections of Flyline?
Sacrificial front (tip to 1 foot)
Front taper - part of head
Belly - part of head
Rear taper - part of head
Running line
What does each section of the flyline do?
Sacrificial front - sacrificial
Front taper - determines how flylands
Belly - carries casts energy (responsible for energy)
Rear taper - castibility, how line fishes and performs
Running line - skinner than head, so it does not transfer energy. It’s included in overhang length
Part of flyline responsible for carry energy?
Belly
Part of flyline responsible for how fly lands?
Front taper
Part of flyline responsible for how line casts and performs overall?
Rear taper and belly work together to
What forms the head of the flyline?
The head is formed by three sections of the flyline:
Front taper
Belly
Rear taper
The length of the head determines the amount of line that can be effectively carried in the air while casting. The longer the head, the longer casting potential.
What is the head of the flyline?
The head of the fly line is the section comprised of the front taper, belly, and rear taper.
The length of the head determines the amount of line that can be effectively carried in the air while casting. The longer the head, the longer casting potential.
What has direct impact on casting distance?
Length of “head” and design of Taper.
What is overhang & why is it important?
Overhang is distance from end of rear taper to rod tip.
Overhang does not transfer energy because running line is smaller than head or rear head.
What H3F Royal Wulff Classic Taper flyline am I using & advantages?
7 wt, floating Royal Wulff Triangle (progressive) Taper Classic.
Benefits:
It provides an efficient transfer of casting energy and mechanical advantage as the line unrolls because heavier line is turning over lighter line.
This allows it to maximize distance and line control while presenting fly with ease & minimum disturbance.