Ligament injuries Flashcards
1
Q
What are ligaments?
A
Dense bands of collagenous tissue spanning a joint
2
Q
What are ligaments anchored to?
A
Bone at either end
3
Q
What is the function of ligaments?
A
Increase in joint stability
4
Q
What is found within the structure of a ligament?
A
Type 1 collagen fibres
Fibroblasts
Sensory fibres - proprioception, stretch, sensory
Vessels at the surface
5
Q
Why are ligaments crimped?
A
Allows stretch of the ligament
6
Q
What is a ligament rupture?
A
Force exerted on the ligament exceeds its strength
7
Q
What are indications for surgical treatment over conservative treatment for ligament rupture?
A
Instability
Expectation - sportsmen
Compulsory if multiple ligaments
