ligament Flashcards

1
Q

Function of the radial collateral ligament

A

Prevents adduction

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2
Q

FUnction of ulnar collateral ligament

A

prevent over abduction

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3
Q

Palmar radiocarpal ligament-

A

prevents over extension

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4
Q

Dorsal radiocarpal ligament

A

radius up to triquetrum- prevents over flexion

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5
Q

What do ulnaris and radialis muscles do

A

Adduction, abduction respectively

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6
Q

What is the function of the triangular fibrocartilage complex

A

stabilises the distal radioulnar and ulnocarpal joints + distributes load from carpals to ulna

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7
Q

Movement of the glenohumeral, steronoclavicular, acromioclavicular, scapulothoracic joints

A

Gleno: ad/ab, F/E, M/L
Sterno: F/E, Ab/Ad
Acromio: F/E, Ab/ Ad
Scapulo, M/L

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8
Q

Function of the:
corocohumeral
glenohumeral
corocoacromial

A
  • stablises head of the humerus to glenoid cavity
  • connects to glenoid cavity
  • extends the coracoid process to the acromion of scapula
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9
Q

function of
transverse ligament
costoclavicular
sternoclavicular

A

-stablises odentoid process

  • stabilises the sternoclavicular join by limiting movement
  • restricts clavicle movement by superior displacemet
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10
Q

function of
acromioclavicular
conoid part of coracoclavicular
trapezoid part of coracoclavicular

A
  • reinforces joint capsule and prevents it from moving back for all 3
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11
Q

action of the radioulnar joint

A

pronation, supination

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12
Q

What movements are in
radiocarpal
MCP
PI
DI
Interphalangeal

A
  • F/E
  • F/E, AB/AD
  • F/E
  • F/E
  • F/E, AB/AD
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13
Q

Function of the
dorsal radiocarpal
palmar radiocarpal
palmar ulnocarpal

A
  • stabilise wrist for pronation
  • limit full flexion
  • attaches styloid to lunate/ triquetral
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14
Q

function of
dorsal intercarpal
palmar intercarpal
dorsal carpometacarpal
palmar carpometacarpal

A
  • stabilise movement for F/E, AD/AB
  • restrains dorsal displacement of prox rows of carpal bones
  • connects carpal and metacarpal ligament
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15
Q

function of
metacarpophalangeal collateral/ palmar/ deep transfverse ligaments

A

AB/AD, F/E of fingers

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16
Q

function of interphalangeal joint of collateral/ palmar ligaments

A

restricts over AB/AD rotation