Lifestyle Management Flashcards
True or false: MNT should be used by all diabetes patients
True
Features of MNT
Portion control, healthy eating choices, patients have individualized meal plans
Plate method
1/2 plate- non-starchy vegetables
1/4 plate- carbs, fruits, dairy
1/4 plate- protein
Weight loss goal with MNT
> 5%
Alcohol
Can increase hypoglycemia risk
How many drinks per day can women with diabetes have?
1
How many drinks per day can men with diabetes have?
2
It’s suggested that if diabetes patients go out to drink, they should also have ___.
They should also have a meal
Physical activity
150 minutes of moderate-vigorous exercise a week spread out over at least 3 days/week with no more than 2 consecutive days without exercise
2-3 sessions/week of resistance training on nonconsecutive days
Flexibility and balance training 2-3x/week suggested for older adults with diabetes
Smoking
Advise patients not to smoke, counsel on smoking cessation if needed