Life Skills - Festivals and Customs of Major world religions Flashcards

1
Q

Festivals and Customs:

Festival

(is what)

A

A time set aside for celebrations, may involve prayers, food or music

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2
Q

Festivals and Customs:

Custom

-is what

A

Way of doing something

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3
Q

Festivals and Customs:

Christian customs

(name 5)

A

Baptism, holy communion, weddings, funerals and educations of children in religious matters

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4
Q

Festivals and Customs:

Christian celebrate what and when

A

Easter and Christmas every year

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5
Q

Festivals and Customs:

Baptism

(celebrated by christians)

A

When water is sprikled on baby’s head or a person is submergeed in water to show he is accepted into Christian Faith

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6
Q

Festivals and Customs:

Holy Communion

(celebrated by christians)

A

When christians eat a small piece of bread and a sip of wine to remember Jesus gave his body for them

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7
Q

Festivals and Customs:

Easter

(celebrated by Christians)

A

Celebrate Jesus rising again. Many go to church and kids look for easter eggs usually outside

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8
Q

Festivals and Customs:

Christmas

(celebrated by christians)

A

Time to remember when Jesus was born. Church sevices are attended. Christmas trees are decorated to represent eternal life. Gifts/cards given and families come together for a christmas meal.

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9
Q

Festivals and Customs:

Muslim customs

A

Pronouncing God’s name before eating/drinking to ask for blessings, eat/drink/greet with Right hand. The young greet the older first. Words of Adhaan are whispered to right ear of new born, strict rules of cleaness of body - represents purity of soul, pork/alcohol not allowed

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10
Q

Festivals and Customs:

Muslim festivals

A

Eid-al-fitr and Eid-al-adha

(Ramadan?)

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11
Q

Ramadan

-What is it, why is it celebrated

A

Period of a month when Muslims fast between sunrise and sunset. God commanded this to focus on worshipping, prayer, reading the Quran and giving to the needy

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12
Q

Eid-al-Fitr

A

Happens when Ramadan concludes

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13
Q

Eid-al-Adha

-Celebrated for how long

A

3 days

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14
Q

What is done at Eid-al-adha

-list 7 things

A

Special prayers are said, family gatherings, decorating with lights, feasting special foods, donating food/praying to the poor. Everyone is given new cloths to look good on the first day of Eid

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15
Q

Food eaten at Eid-al-adha
-Name 6 things

A

Dates, couscous, honey and bread, tagine, briyani and sugar cookies ( Kahk el Eid)

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16
Q

Traditional African religious followers enjoy what

A

Vibrant and colourful festivals, traditional masks/cloths, dancing / chanting and playing drums during ceromonies

17
Q

Why do ceromonies happen

A

When kids become adults, marriage or before hunting

18
Q

Why are sacrifices made and to who

A

To ancestors to be protected from harm

19
Q

‘Juju’ - is what, does what

A

Protective power, charms/amulets worn around neck

20
Q

What is the ability that some people have

A

To cast evil curses on others

21
Q

Who did they consult when sick

A

Traditional healers

22
Q

Jewish - main festival

A

Passover

23
Q

Passover

A

Reminds Jews of the escape from Egypt

24
Q

Passover

-Celebrated for how long

A

celebrated for 8 days

25
Q

Passover - starts with special meal called

A

Sedor

26
Q

Diwali

-celebrated by Hindus

A

Festivals of Lights, happens at Hindus new year

27
Q

Diwali - celebrates

A

New beginnings and triumph of good over evil and light over darkness