Life Calling 5 and 6 & 8/Humanism Flashcards

1
Q

What are the five (5) strengths domains identified by the author:

A
Physical 
Emotional 
Intellectual 
Psychological 
Spiritual
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2
Q

In each of the areas, first we are to recognize where we are ______

a. next we are to develop an ______ where we develop and maintain our strengths
b. and finally we develop our ______ through ______ so that we can use them in a life of _______

A
Gifted 
Attitude 
Gifts
Practice 
Service
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3
Q

The author identified that one of the most difficult aspects of our humanity is to ______ our own uniqueness and _____ it

A

Discover

Accept

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4
Q

The primary reason is due to the bombardment of ________ that comes through advertising/media..

A

Conformity

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5
Q

Useful or valuable quality or thing that is an advantage or resource

A

Asset

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6
Q

Dispostion or feeling a person adopts or has with regard to a person or thing

A

Attitude

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7
Q

To deteriorate, dwindle, fail in strength vigor, character, power, value, etc.

A

Decline

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8
Q

Combination or plans, organization, details, features, and structure or an entity

A

Design

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9
Q

An area or range of personal distinctness characterized by specific qualities

A

Domain

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10
Q

Sensations experienced when one is stirred internally from non-physical sources

A

Feelings

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11
Q

A special ability or capacity, natural endowment, talent

A

Gift

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12
Q

Of or relating to holism (a theory that the universe and especially living nature is correctly seen in terms of interacting wholes)

A

Holistic

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13
Q

Condition of being only ordinary or of moderate quality; neither good nor bad; bare; adequate

A

Mediocrity

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14
Q

Capacity to repsond to or be susceptible to sensory stimuli

A

Sensibility

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15
Q

Excellence in performing in a Panarea in which a person has training, competence, expertise, and experience

A

Skill

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16
Q

Qualities or features that bring power, force, vigor, or sustenance

A

Strengths

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17
Q

Achievement of something desired, planned, or attempted

A

Success

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18
Q

To endure, live through, get by, or merely subsist

A

Survive

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19
Q

The interaction of elements in such a way that when they combine, they produce a total effect that is greater than the sum of the contributions made by the individual elements

A

Synergistic

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20
Q

A special natural ability or aptitude that produces a capacity for achievement or success

A

Talent

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21
Q

To flourish, grow or develop vigorously. Achieve something desired, planned or attempted

A

Thrive

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22
Q

State of being the only one of the sole example; single; solitary type; having no like or equal

A

Uniqueness

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23
Q

Quality or feature that is inadequate or defective

A

Weakness

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24
Q

The power of control that the mind has over choosing one’s own actions

A

Will

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25
Based Perspective of strengths focuses upon improving areas of giftedness in our lives
Assest
26
Based Perspective of strengths focuses upon improving areas of weakness in our lives
Liabilities
27
Which above mentioned perspectives leads to mediocrity and why ?
Liabilities because we never use our given abilities to become strong
28
________ - Based Perspective of strengths focuses upon an individual's multiple ares of intelligence
Holistic
29
This perspective was promoted by ________, a Harvard psychologist
Howard Gardner
30
List the seven (7) areas of intelligence identified by the abovementioned professor:
``` Linguistic Logical - Mathematical Musical Body - Kinesthetic Spatial - Visual Interpersonal Intrapersonal ```
31
What are the three (3) critical actions that the author identifies are necessary to develop our gifts and talents into strengths ?
Adopt positive attitude about all five strengths domain Learn about the gifts and talents we have Practice the skills associated with a gift and talent
32
Who gave praise to God because they were “fearfully and wonderfully made”?
David
33
What scriptural account is given to illustrate God’s expectations of how we use our strengths?
The parable of the talents
34
Entirely physical
Brute
35
Predominating attitudes, values, and behavior that characterize the functioning of a group of people
Culture
36
An area or range of personal distinctness characterized by specific qualities
Domain
37
Difficult to detect, grasp by the mind, analyze, define, or describe
Elusive
38
Features or actions pertaining to the body
Physical
39
The capacity of our lives that gives our body distinct features and enables us to perform actions with our body
Physical strength
40
Possibility formed by the capability of being or becoming
Potential
41
Structured system of human organization for large-scale community living at the national or multi-national level that furnishes continuity, norms, and a sense of identity for its members
Society
42
Qualities or features that bring power, force, vigor, or sustenance
Strengths
43
Millard warns that physical strengths are commonly, and mistakenly, viewed in the area of _________
Athletics
44
When this narrow view is taken, people often incorrectly believe that they don’t have any __________ strengths.
Physical
45
What are the eight (8) broad categories that Millard lists for physical strengths in the text:
Brute force Artistry Music Mechanics Craftsmanship Oratory | Kinesthetic Physical Appearance
46
When we make decisions based on where we fit in the competitive model, we are focused upon receiving __________ from others
Approval
47
The curriculum instructs us to use caution when receiving messages via media – because media promotes that there is always a _______ to fill the news of the day (thus giving the false appearance that any one individual can always be a _______)
Winner | Winner
48
Furthermore, the media has a multi-billion dollar campaign to promote who are the __________ vs. the message from your family, school, church, etc. that you are to live for the benefit of _________
Winners | Others
49
Millard, the author of our curriculum, warns that following the secular culture’s sales pitch increases a sense of ____________ in its attempt at manipulating you into needing to buy their product
Inferiority
50
The person from scripture that the text uses as an example of physical strength in the area of craftsmanship
Bazalel
51
The person from scripture that the text uses as an example of physical strength in the area of beauty
Esther
52
The person from scripture that the text uses as an example of having a comprehensive package of physical strengths
David
53
The ability to read and write, remember, and think with words
Verbal
54
The ability to recognize, manipulate, comprehend, remember and think with quantitative concepts and relationships represented by numerical symbols
Quantitative
55
The ability to perceive, analyze, synthesize, remember, and think with visual patterns
Image
56
The ability to detect, analyze, synthesize, and discriminate auditory stimuli, especially those related to speech
Auditory
57
The ability to store and recall information within a few minutes
Short-term memory
58
The ability to store information and to efficiently retrieve it later in the process of thinking
Long-term memory
59
The ability to form concepts and solve problems
Reasoning
60
The speed with which an individual can perform automatic cognitive tasks
Processing
61
The immediacy with which an individual can react to stimuli or a task
Reaction
62
The amount of specific information acquired and retained by an individual
Informational
63
The Learning Style that prefers hands-on
Kinesthetic
64
The Learning Style that prefers words
Auditory
65
The Learning Style that prefers images
Visual
66
To make use of as relevant and important to a situation or action
Apply
67
Observing and learning about something for the first time in one’s experience
Discovery
68
Perceive the meaning of something learned; grasp the idea of its significance; comprehend
Understand
69
Capacity for learning, reasoning, understanding, and similar forms of mental activity
Intelligence
70
Qualities or features that bring power, force, vigor, or sustenance
Strengths
71
The power to discern and judge properly what is true or right or of moral value
Wisdom
72
To these four young men God gave knowledge and understanding of all kinds of literature and learning. And Daniel could understand visions and dreams of all kinds.
Daniel 1:17
73
At that time Jesus said, “I praise you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because you have hidden th
Matthew 11:25
74
Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to him, and he will make your paths straight.[a] Do not be wise in your own eyes; fear the Lord and shun evil. This will bring health to your body and nourishment to your bones.
Proverbs 3:5-8
75
Blessed are those who find wisdom, those who gain understanding, for she is more profitable than silver and yields better returns than gold.
Proverbs 3:13-14
76
The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge, but fools[a] despise wisdom and instruction.
Proverbs 1:7
77
The place in scripture that promises that we can have perfect peace in our lives if we have minds that are steadfast and that this steadfastness comes from trust in God
Isaiah 26:3
78
True / False A high score on an IQ or SAT type test illustrates that you are more intelligent than other people
False
79
Intellectual strengths provide the dynamic of ________ among the other strengths
Wisdom
80
Who was quoted in the Chapter’s introduction as saying “Intellectual growth should commence at birth and cease only at death”
Albert Einstein
81
Who is the Harvard pyschologist who proposed the idea of multiple intelligences
Howard Gardner
82
Discovery
Curiosity Teachable spirit Persistence
83
Process
Integrity Critical thinking Patience
84
Application
Courage Systematical thinking Advancement
85
Why is humility at the core of this graphic on Intellectual Disciplines
Because without humility an individual will be unable to have an open mind toward learning something new and growing
86
What is the order of the three disciplines, and explain why they come in that specific order?
Discovery is the manner in which we IDENTIFY our gifts. We have to put in the TIME & WORK that is necessary to acquire informa on and the subsequent knowledge that is throrough and correct. Process is the manner in which we SHARPEN our gifts. We analyze the information and make connections to all areas of our lives in order to understand how all the pieces work together and how it is part of each individual’s uniqueness. Application is the manner in which we APPLY our gifts to the needs of the age.
87
You are displaying this discipline when willing to take risks in proposing new ideas or letting go of old ones You are displaying this discipline when you formulate concepts into an organized set of interrelated ideas or principles You are displaying this discipline when you use your unique gifts from God for the betterment of others
Applications
88
You are displaying this discipline when calmly awaiting an outcome or result - even in the face of obstacles or challenges You are displaying this discipline when you interpret the information collected with honesty You are displaying this discipline when you are sharpening your unique gifts from God
Process
89
You are displaying this discipline when you openly inquire about why things are the way they are You are displaying this discipline when you are identifying your unique gifts from God You are displaying this discipline with a continual, firm, and steadfast search for knowledge and truth
Discovery
90
This learning style is also known as being a Tactile learner When your emotions can often be interpreted from your general body language When studying to remember, you learn best when writing it down While reading a book, fidget a lot, because you really do not like to read The classes in which you usually get the most out of, have a lot of hands-on activities When angry or upset, this type of learner will clench their fists or storm off Learning occurs through hands-on doing and interacting When I am trying to concentrate, I am distracted most by feelings or sensations that are uncomfortable
Kinesthetic
91
When your emotions can often be interpreted from your facial expressions When studying to remember, you learn best when reading it several times and keeping it front of you While working to solve a problem, you make a list, organize the steps, and check them of when completed While sitting in class, you take notes with diagrams or pictures reflecting what you’re learning When talking to others, you use illustrations to explain your points The classes in which you usually get the most out of, have video clips and pictures to illustrate points When angry or upset, this type of learner will clam up and give others the “silent” treatment Learning occurs primarily through looking at images, such as pictures, diagrams, demonstrations, and body language When I am trying to concentrate, I am distracted most by things I see
Visual
92
While reading a book, frequently move your lips and speak under your breath While working to solve a problem, call your friends and talk to them about it While sitting in class, you enjoy discussing issues and hearing other points of view When talking to others, you use a variety of words to make the conversation richer When angry or upset, this type of learner will be quick to let others know their feelings Learning occurs primarily through hearing words - both spoken and written
Auditory
93
Self, Pair or Team; Feedback from Authority; Variety vs. Routine
Sociological
94
Global/Analytic; Right/Left Hemisphere; Impulsive/Reflective
Psychological
95
Sound; Light; Temperature; Design
Environmental
96
Perceptual; Intake; Time; Mobility
Physical
97
Motivation; Persistence; Responsibility; Structure
Emotional
98
What influential text was published in 1859?
Darwin's Origin of Species
99
He was one of the signors of the original Humanist Manifesto that was a philosopher and influenced government schooling in America?
John Dewey
100
How does the US Constitution Establishment Clause address the relationship between religion and government?
Government cannot establish an official religion for the country An official religion cannot be imposed upon the government
101
____________________ is a comprehensive set of truth claims that purports to paint a picture of reality
Formal worldview
102
What is the comprehensive set of truth claims taught at MVCS?
Christianity
103
When was the original Humanist Manifesto written?
1933
104
How many different versions of the Humanist Manifesto are there?
3
105
Why is the Humanist Manifesto a document of faith?
Its basic claims of authority are based upon beliefs that cannot be scientifically proven – only theorized upon
106
The Humanist Manifesto was part of the _________ Era of cultural change in America
Progressive
107
What were the two significant events that led to the writing of the second Humanist Manifesto?
Continual War / Roe v Wade
108
What is the quote from the second Humanist Manifesto that illustrates their foundational beliefs?
“No deity will save us – we must save ourselves”
109
What term, describing humanism was dropped from the first to the second Humanist Manifesto?
Religious
110
According to Humanists, man is basically what?
Good
111
According to Humanists, relief from the personal and societal problems, AND the meaning to life comes from where?
Satisfy's one desire
112
What were the two primary reasons why the ideas in the Humanist Manifesto found an acceptable audience in Western Civilization?
Appeals to inherent sinful nature Appeals to the desire to not be under the authority of organized religion
113
What makes the Humanist Manifesto a religious document?
It has a set of principles and values that individuals are to adhere to by faith
114
Humanism believes that who is responsible for the realization of an individual’s dreams and achievements?
Humans themselves
115
Humanism puts it’s faith in man’s __________ achievements
Scientific
116
Humanism rejects dualism, which is:
The belief in body, soul, and spirit contained in oneself
117
Humanism believes that the universe was __________ and was not _______
Self-existing | Created
118
How does the Humanist Manifesto explain where man came from?
Man emerged from nature
119
What twofold process does the Humanist Manifesto reject when stating that it is “unacceptable (for) any supernatural or cosmic guarantees of life” and that an individual is “determining existence and the value of any and all realities”?
Original Sin | Redemption from Sin through the death & resurrection of Jesus Christ
120
What two methods does the Humanist Manifesto promote when an individual is “determining existence and the value of any and all realities”?
Use intelligent inquiry Make an assessment of how it relates to human needs
121
The Humanist Manifesto states that “religion must formulate its hopes and plans in the light of the ________ _______ and _______.”
Scientific Spirit Method
122
What is being transferred when the Humanist Manifesto makes the abovementioned claim?
Transferring authority of “religion” from God to human’s faith in scientific discoveries
123
Humanists do not believe that the value of an individual’s self-worth can be found in a relationship with God through ________ or _________?
Worship | Prayer
124
Humanists believe that the value of an individual’s self-worth is to be found in relationships with ___________
Other humans
125
Humanists believe that traditional religion gives individuals false _________ and wishful ________.
Hope | Thinking
126
What three examples do the writers of the Humanist Manifesto called “advancements” to conclude that a new situation has been created “which requires a new statement of the means and purposes of religion.”
Human’s larger understanding of the universe Human’s scientific achievements Human’s deeper appreciation of brotherhood
127
The Humanist Manifesto states that religion is to meet which two needs of humanity?
Adequate social goals Personal satisfaction
128
How does the Humanist Manifesto believe that humans can come to a “complete realization of the human personality?”
Through the fulfillment of oneself in the here and now
129
What does the Humanist Manifesto believe is the correct manner for humans to express their “religious emotions?”
Have a heightened sense of personal life Make a co-operative effort to create social well-being
130
How does Christianity believe individuals are to express their “religious emotions?”
Love God | Love others
131
Naturalness
Science
132
Probability
Math
133
Furthermore, the Humanist Manifesto contrasts its claim on how to face the crises of life, by stating that it will “no longer” face crisis in which three manners?
Sentimental hopes Unreal hopes Wishful thinking
134
What are the two ways advised in the Humanist Manifesto in order to ensure that man will face the crises of life in the way they have determined to be correct?
Fostered by education Supported by custom
135
What has been created in US Government that illustrates the following statement: “We assume the humanism will take the path of social and mental hygiene.”
Welfare system
136
What economic structure does the Humanist Manifesto promote?
Socialism
137
What economic structure does the Humanist Manifesto reject?
Capitalism
138
The Humanist Manifesto states that all associations and institutions exist for what purpose?
Fulfillment of human life