Liberation Theology And Marx Flashcards

1
Q

Marx on a capitalist society causes the

A

Proletariat to become dehumanised in order for the bourgeoisie to make profit

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2
Q

Marx on workers

A

Endure soulless conditions doing mindless jobs as part of a production line, alienated from creativity

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3
Q

Acceptance of the status quo because

A

Religion

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4
Q

How does religion lead to acceptance

A

False consciousness, they believe society is ordered by God, only God can bring change

Poverty is a test, rewarded in afterlife

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5
Q

Marx wanted revolution

A

The proletariat to overthrow the bourgeoisie, to take over production for themselves

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6
Q

Praxis

A

It’s necessary to understand a situation in order to bring about change

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7
Q

Gustavo Gutierrez on marxism

A

Instrument to bring about sorts of changes that Jesus talked about

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8
Q

Gutierrez we are all guilty of

A

Personal sin

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9
Q

Structural sin

A

Society is built on inequality and people are alienated

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10
Q

Liberation theology uses the

A

Hermeneutic of suspicion

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11
Q

Hermeneutics

A

Process of interpreting the Bible

In this case challenging traditional interpretations

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12
Q

Liberation theology are inspired by

A

Luke’s Gospel

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13
Q

Luke’s gospel

A

Main theme is social revolution

Kingdom of God is not some heavenly future but something that can exists in the here and now

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14
Q

Parable of the sheep and the goats

A

Whatever you do for the least of my brothers you do for me

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15
Q

Parable implies

A

A preferential option for the poor

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16
Q

Liberation theology argues for orthopraxis

A

It’s not enough to just believe that injustice is a sin (orthodoxy) but that belief should lead to change (praxis)

17
Q

What order should things go

A

Feed the hungry

Teach beliefs or insist they follow the church

18
Q

Gutierrez liberation in 2 stages

A

Fixing the problem of structural sun

Liberating from personal sin

19
Q

Cannot embrace Marx’s teachings in the church

A

Embracing some leads to embracing all encouraging unorthodox beliefs in the church

20
Q

If Marx is correct the church

A

The church should be open to criticism, Jesus criticised priests as ‘blind guides’ and hypocrites

21
Q

The absolute truth is accessible to non believers if Marx is right

A

Reason over Bible or church tradition

Church should remain distinctive rather than trying to assimilate the ideas of non believers

22
Q

Natural theology on reason

A

Reason is God given, moral compass part of human nature

23
Q

Gutierrez on Marxism

A

Useful tool to bring about Christs teachings

24
Q

Problems with accepting Marxism and example

A

German evangelical church embraced nazism

Split response in the church, better to be distinctive and base all Christian teachings on the word of God alone

25
Christianity, dealing with social issues at a local level
Parable of the sheep and the goats - food banks Street pastors and the Salvation Army
26
The concern for individuals is missing from
Marx
27
Liberation theology advocating for violence
‘If Jesus were alive today he would be a guerillo’ Camilo Torres Restrepo
28
Christian May follow St Paul’s advice
‘Submit to governing authorities’ Revolutions tend to be bloody and decisive, outcome rarely what’s intended
29
Christianity on what secular ideologies miss out
Spirituality can provide courage, strength and higher Power, this may assist the poor and trying to help them
30
Marxism disputing critics of secular ideology
Comfort and spirituality, reinforce ‘false consciousness’ Administering a sticky plaster after the event rather than questioning how the poor were wounded in the firms place
31
MLK
Adopted meet hate with love and turn the other cheek Effective social change
32
Engagement with Marxism is bad because
Unorthodox ideas may enter the church
33
Marxism focuses on the wrong thing
Central message of Christianity, Jesus death and salvation is being lost Too much emphasis on change instead focus on God
34
Christianity is not effective enough
Gentle approach taken has barely touched surface level on the amount of poverty in the world etc.
35
Using Marx’s atheism to ignore his ideas
Due them being scared of violence Material poverty> spiritual poverty
36
Parable of the sheep and the goats
Whatever you do for the least of my brothers you do for me