Leviticus, Numbers, Deu. Flashcards

1
Q

What is the meaning/significance of the names of these three books?

A

Leviticus: duties of the priests. Numbers: census. Deuteronomy: second law.

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2
Q

What are the dates, purposes, themes (if given) and key verses (if given) for these three books?

A

xx

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3
Q

What is the geographical setting of Leviticus?

A

Mt. Sinai

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4
Q

What are the two main divisions of Leviticus?

A
  1. The worship of Holy God

2. The walk before Holy God

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5
Q

What is the only historical section of Leviticus? What event recorded here is significant? Why?

A

xxx

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6
Q

What is the difference between ceremonial laws and moral laws?

A

Moral had to do with right or wrong, ceremonial had to do with the right and wrong ways to be holy, clean, or unclean.

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7
Q

What is Leviticus 17-27 sometimes called? Many of the laws in this section are based on what?

A

The Holiness Code: Being holy people, observing the holy days and seasons, keeping the covenant and vows.

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8
Q

What is the historical/geographical flow in the book of Numbers?

A

The Egyptian Captivity and Exodus Period/1445-1406 B.C (40 Years)

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9
Q

What was the point of the arrangement of the tribes for setting up the camp and when they were on the move?

A

It demonstrated the centrality of God in the life of the new Nation.

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10
Q

What particularly characterizes the nation of Israel in the book of Numbers?

A

Complaining

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11
Q

What did God and Moses do in response to the nation’s refusal to go into the land after the report of the 12 spies?

A

God wanted to destroy the people, but Moses once again argued with God.

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12
Q

Why was Moses not allowed to go into the Promised Land?

A

He hit the rock instead of speaking to it to get water.

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13
Q

How did God deal with Israel’s complaints (Numbers 21) and what is the NT significance of this?

A

God sent venomous snakes to bite the people. They would die unless they looked at the bronze snake. A type for Jesus on the cross.

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14
Q

Who was Balaam and how does he fit into the storyline of the book of Numbers? What does the NT make of him?

A

Balaam was a pagan prophet. The Moabite King was afraid of the Israelites after Israel defeated Sihon and Og and arrived in Moab. The New Testament remembers him as an perverse prophet.

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15
Q

In what 2 ways did Moses prepare the nation to enter the Land?

A

He had Joshua to succeed him and told them to completely drive out the Caananites from the land.

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16
Q

What does 1 Corinthians 10:1-12 and Hebrews 3-4 make of this OT history?

A

Everything took place to serve as an example; Why turn away from Jesus Christ and go back to the old way

17
Q

What is the meaning of the title “Deuteronomy”?

A

2nd Law

18
Q

What is the historical and geographical setting of the book of Deuteronomy?

A

The Egyptian Captivity and Exodus Period; Transjordan

19
Q

What is the purpose of Deuteronomy?

A

To restate and renew the Mosaic Covenant (the Law) to the second generation who wold conquer and posses the Land.

20
Q

What is emphasized in Deuteronomy in contrast to the rest of the Pentateuch?
What is the expected response?

A

That God loves us.

That we should love God with all of our hearts, minds, souls, and strengths.

21
Q

What is the NT perspective on the book of Deuteronomy?

A

Very important because it pictures God’s love towards his people.

22
Q

What form is reflected in the outline of Deuteronomy?

A

A Suzerainty Treaty

23
Q

What is the main idea of each the five sections of Deuteronomy?

A
  1. Time and Place;
  2. Historical Prologue: the history of God’s gracious dealings with the nation;
  3. Stipulations: the commands of the covenant;
  4. Ratification: the acceptance of the conditions of the covenant, blessings and curses;
  5. Continuity: the succession of the covenant to the future generations.
24
Q

What is the significance of the time periods mentioned in 1:2-3?

A

If Israel had not rebelled, they could have been in the promised land in 11 days instead of 40 years.

25
Q

What is the Shema? Where is its reference?

A

Deuteronomy 6:4: the central verse for Hebrews: Hear oh Israel, the LORD our God, the LORD is one.

26
Q

What was the nation to do at Mt. Ebal and Mt. Gerazim?

A

The divided into to camps and recited the scripture back and forth from the two peaks.

27
Q

What is the nature of the blessings and curses in the Law?

A

Material

28
Q

What two “handoffs” take place in Deuteronomy 31?

A

Leadership goes to Joshua and the law is entrusted to the priests.

29
Q

How does the “Song of Moses” (ch. 32) contrast with the blessings of Moses (ch. 33)?

A

The Songs predicts the fall of the Israelites, while the blessings predict God once again rescuing his people.