Genesis 1-11 Flashcards
What period does this cover?
The beginnings of the nations: creation, fall, flood, Babel
What is the purpose of Genesis?
To present the beginnings of everything except God.
What word from Genesis can be used to determine the structure of the book? What does this word basically mean?
Toledot: meaning “the generations of”
What is the topical outline of Genesis?
- The beginning of the nations: A. creation, B. fall, C. flood, D. Babel. 2. The beginnings of the chosen nation, Israel: A. Abraham, B. Isaac, C. Jacob, D. Joseph
What are the two types of interpretation applied to Gen 1-2 and the meaning of each?
- historical/descriptive- the manner 2. poetic/figurative - the fact (told how God created, just not how he created)
What are the 6 groups into which most evangelical interpreters fall regarding Gen 1-2 and creation generally?
What are the distinctives/characteristics of and challenges to each of these groups?
Scientific/Young Earth Creationism: young universe, six 24-hour days, Genesis flood, apparent age;
Historical Creationism: Genesis 1:2 following describes God’s creation at the promise land; Progressive/Old
Earth Creationism: ancient universe, days = geological ages;
Theistic Evolution: ancient universe, God-guided evolution;
Literary Framework: Genesis 1 = literary device, days are snapshots/perspectives, days refer to days when God told Moses what he did;
Functional View: Ancient Near Eastern Culture perspective, Creation has to do with function, not matter, universe is God’s temple
What does “in the beginning” mean (Gen 1:1)?
A period of time
What does ex nihilo mean?
Latin for “out of nothing”
What does “heavens and earth” mean (Gen 1:1)?
a merism- ex nihilo strongly implied
What basically is the Gap Theory?
Genesis 1:1 and 1:2 are seperated by time
What is preferred understanding of the relationship between Gen 1:1 and 1:2 (as presented in class) and why?
They go together, because in their original Hebrew grammatical state, they are one compound sentence.
What does “formless and void” mean (Gen 1:2)?
- traditional interpretation: God’s “raw material” 2. Sailhammer: the “land” was uninhabitable 3. Walton: the universe had no ordered function
What are the four primary interpretations of the word “day” (yom) in Gen 1?
- a vast period of time (geological age); 2. a perspective or snapshot of God’s created work; 3. the revealing of the creation story to Moses; 4. a 24 hour time period.
What were the three arguments for understanding “day” (yom) in Gen 1 as 24-hour days?
- the phrase “evening and morning” is implicative; 2. when used with a number, yom means a 24 hour period every other place in the Old Testament; 3, Exodus 20:11 is implicative
What was created in each of the six days of creations?
- light, 2. atmosphere and water, 3. land and plants, 4. sun, moon, and stars, 5. birds and fish, 6. animals and mankind