Levels of Organisation Flashcards
superior
towards head
inferior
towards feet
proximal
refers to limb
closer to connection to body
distal
refers to limb
further from connection to body
lateral
side of the body
medial
towards the midline of the body
cranial (looking from side)
towards head (top of spinal cord)
caudal (looking from side)
tail end of spinal cord
dorsal/ posterior (looking from side)
back of body
ventral/ anterior (looking from side)
front of body
frontal plane
cuts down the middle, into front and back
transverse plane
cuts through the stomach horizontally
sagital plane
cuts down the middle, into left and right
dorsal cavity
back of the body
brain and spinal cord
ventral cavity
front of body
thoracic, abdomen and pelvic organs