Levels of Organisation Flashcards

1
Q

superior

A

towards head

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2
Q

inferior

A

towards feet

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3
Q

proximal

A

refers to limb
closer to connection to body

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4
Q

distal

A

refers to limb
further from connection to body

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5
Q

lateral

A

side of the body

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6
Q

medial

A

towards the midline of the body

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7
Q

cranial (looking from side)

A

towards head (top of spinal cord)

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8
Q

caudal (looking from side)

A

tail end of spinal cord

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9
Q

dorsal/ posterior (looking from side)

A

back of body

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10
Q

ventral/ anterior (looking from side)

A

front of body

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11
Q

frontal plane

A

cuts down the middle, into front and back

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12
Q

transverse plane

A

cuts through the stomach horizontally

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13
Q

sagital plane

A

cuts down the middle, into left and right

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14
Q

dorsal cavity

A

back of the body
brain and spinal cord

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15
Q

ventral cavity

A

front of body
thoracic, abdomen and pelvic organs

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16
Q

thoracic cavity

A

chest
pleural (lungs) cavity
pericardial (heart) cavity

17
Q

abdominopelvic cavity

A

abdomen to pelvis
peritoneal cavity
abdomen cavity
pelvic cavity

18
Q

contents of thoracic and abdominopelvic

A

liver, stomach, spleen, gall bladder, large intestine, small intestine, urinary bladder, appendix