Level 4 Grammar

Question 1

The more expensive it is, the better it sells.

Answer 1

비쌀수록 잘 팔려요.
or
비싸면 비쌀수록 잘 팔려요.

Question 2

The more interesting a person is, the more popular he/she is.
= If you are an interesting person, it’s more likely that you are popular.

Answer 2

재미있는 사람일수록 인기가 많아요.

Question 3

It keeps getting colder.

Answer 3

갈수록 추워요.

The expression ‘갈수록’ comes from 가다 + -(으)ᄅ수록 and literally means ‘the more you go’. However, it is used as more of a set expression which means ‘more and more so in time’ or ‘as time goes by’.

Question 4

Sabrin keeps getting better at Korean.

Answer 4

사브린 씨는 갈수록 한국어를 잘해요.

The expression ‘갈수록’ comes from 가다 + -(으)ᄅ수록 and literally means ‘the more you go’. However, it is used as more of a set expression which means ‘more and more so in time’ or ‘as time goes by’.

Question 5

The cheaper it is, the more of it you can buy.

Answer 5

쌀수록 많이 살 수 있어요.

= 싸면 쌀수록 많이 살 수 있어요.

Question 6

When do I have to make a decision by?

Answer 6

언제까지 결정해야 돼요?

Question 7

The earlier, the better.

Answer 7

빠르면 빠를수록 좋아요.

Question 8

I’ll do it alone. / I want to do it alone.

Answer 8

혼자 할래요.

Question 9

I don’t want to go.

I’m not going to go.

Answer 9

저는 안 갈래요.

Question 10

What do you want to drink?

Answer 10

뭐 마실래요?

Question 11

Do you want to drink coffee or tea?

Answer 11

커피 마실래요, 차 마실래요?

Question 12

When do you want to meet?

Answer 12

언제 만날래?

Question 13

invitation card

Answer 13

청첩장

Question 14

Can you let me know your address?

Answer 14

주소 좀 알려 줄래요?

Question 15

It can’t be!
= It can’t be so!
= That’s impossible!

Answer 15

그러+ᄅ리가없어요 = 그럴리가없어요!

Question 16

It’s impossible that it’s snowing!

= It can’t be snowing!

Answer 16

눈이오+ᄅ리가없어요 = 눈이올리가없어요!

Question 17

It can’t be that he/she doesn’t know.

= It’s impossible that he/she doesn’t know.

Answer 17

모르+ᄅ리가없어요 = 모를리가없어요.

Question 18

There’s no way that he/she is going/leaving.

Answer 18

가 + -ᄅ 리가 없어요 = 갈 리가 없어요

Question 19

There’s no way that he/she went.

Answer 19

가 + -았 + -을 리가 없어요 = 갔을 리가 없어요

Question 20

There can’t be something.

= There’s no way that it exists.

Answer 20

있 + -을 리가 없어요 = 있을 리가 없어요

Question 21

It’s impossible that there was …

Answer 21

있 + -었 + -을 리가 없어요 = 있었을 리가 없어요

Question 22

It’s impossible that it will snow tomorrow.

Answer 22

내일 눈이 오 + -ᄅ 리가 없어요. = 내일 눈이 올 리가 없어요.

Question 23

It can’t be that he is oversleeping, though…

Answer 23

석진 씨가 늦잠 잘 리가 없는데…

Question 24

The weather is cold today, right?

→ (You know that the other person knows that the weather is cold.)

Answer 24

오늘 날씨 춥지요?

Question 25

Yeah, that could be possible. → (You and the other person both know that something is possible, and you are simply expressing your agreement to what the other person is saying.) Track 07

Answer 25

그럴 수도 있죠.

Question 26

You are heading toward Hongdae, right?

Answer 26

홍대 쪽으로 가죠?

Question 27

Who do you think you are? / What are you?

Answer 27

당신 뭐야?

Question 28

movement; move

Answer 28

동작

Question 29

operation (of a device)

Answer 29

작동

Question 30

activity

Answer 30

활동

Question 31

TV activities/appearances

Answer 31

활동

Question 32

connecting to Facebook through another site

Answer 32

페이스북 연동

Question 33

behavior

Answer 33

행동

Question 34

Behave yourself!

Answer 34

행동 똑바로 하세요!

Question 35

Can you deliver the food now? / Is food delivery available now?

Answer 35

지금 배달 돼요?

Question 36

You can turn the light on.

Answer 36

불 켜도 돼요.

Question 37

You can turn the computer on.

Answer 37

컴퓨터 켜도 돼요

Question 38

Is it okay if I do it tomorrow?

Answer 38

내일 해도 돼요?

Question 39

May I use the computer?

Answer 39

컴퓨터 써도 돼요?

Question 40

You can take a day off today.

Answer 40

오늘 쉬어도 돼요.

Question 41

You don’t have to clean up. / It is okay if you don’t clean up.

Answer 41

청소 안 해도 돼요

Question 42

You don’t have to work today. / It is okay if you don’t work today.

Answer 42

오늘 일 안 해도 돼요

Question 43

Can I put this in the back of the car?

Answer 43

이거 차 트렁크에 넣어도 돼요?

Question 44

You shouldn’t open it. / You are not supposed to open it.

Answer 44

열면 안 돼요.

Question 45

You shouldn’t touch it. / You can’t touch it.

Answer 45

만지면 안 돼요.

Question 46

It’s okay to touch it. / You can go ahead and touch it.

Answer 46

만져도 돼요.

Question 47

You should not throw it.

Answer 47

던지면 안 돼요.

Question 48

You should not tell/talk.

Answer 48

말하면 안 돼요.

Question 49

You shouldn't turn the light on. The baby is sleeping.

Answer 49

불 켜면 안 돼요. 아기가 자고 있어요

Question 50

You shouldn't watch TV either.

Answer 50

텔레비전도 보면 안 돼요.

Question 51

Please choose among these.

Answer 51

이 중에서 고르세요.

Question 52

Please take one of these three.

Answer 52

이 세 개 중에서 하나 가져가세요.

Question 53

Among friends

Answer 53

친구들 사이에서

Question 54

Among his/her family members

Answer 54

가족들 사이에서

Question 55

This singer is popular among Koreans.

Answer 55

이 가수는 한국인들 사이에서 인기가 많아요.

Question 56

I am between the bank and the park.

Answer 56

은행하고 공원 사이에 있어요.

Question 57

The pharmacy is between the school and the police station.

Answer 57

약국은 학교하고 경찰서 사이에 있어요.

Question 58

I only read novels, so I only know about novels.

Answer 58

저는 소설책만 읽어서 소설책밖에 몰라요.

Question 59

Anyone can come.

Answer 59

아무나 올 수 있어요

Question 60

anything; does not matter what

Answer 60

아무거나

Question 61

Just give me anything.

Answer 61

아무거나 주세요

Question 62

Any place is good.

Answer 62

아무 데나 좋아요

Question 63

Nobody is here?

Answer 63

아무도 없어요?

Question 64

nothing; not anything

Answer 64

아무것도

Question 65

Do not touch anything.

Answer 65

아무것도 만지지 마세요

Question 66

I do not know anything.

Answer 66

아무것도 몰라요.

Question 67

I am not going anywhere.

Answer 67

아무 데도 안 갈 거예요

Question 68

Not everyone can come.

Answer 68

아무나 올 수 없어요.

Question 69

Nobody can come.

Answer 69

아무도 올 수 없어요.

Question 70

You should not eat just anything.

Answer 70

아무거나 먹으면 안 돼요.

Question 71

You should not eat anything at all.

Answer 71

아무것도 먹으면 안 돼요.

Question 72

I do not want to go just anywhere.

Answer 72

아무 데나 가고 싶지 않아요.

Question 73

I do not want to go anywhere.

Answer 73

아무 데도 가고 싶지 않아요.

Question 74

There was nobody at the shop, so I couldn’t get my hair cut.

Answer 74

가게에 아무도 없어서 머리를 못 잘랐어요.

Question 75

Can’t you just go to any other shop?

Answer 75

다른 데 아무 데나 가면 안 돼요?

Question 76

Have you tried using this? / Have you used this before?

Answer 76

이거 써 봤어요?

Question 77

Shall we try going in (and see what it’s like)? / Shall we attempt to go in?

Answer 77

들어가 볼까요?

Question 78

to ask; to try asking

Answer 78

물어보다

Question 79

to look into something; to recognize

Answer 79

알아보다

Question 80

to keep a watchful eye on someone/something

Answer 80

지켜보다

Question 81

I will try doing it first. / I will give it a try first.

Answer 81

제가 먼저 해 볼게요.

Question 82

Whom shall I ask?

Answer 82

누구한테 물어볼까요?

Question 83

Please try making a phone call.

Answer 83

전화를 한번 걸어 보세요.

Question 84

Don’t be anxious.

Answer 84

불안해하지 마세요.

Question 85

incomplete information

Answer 85

불완전한 정보

Question 86

Do you have any complaints against me?

Answer 86

저한테 불만 있어요?

Question 87

inaccurate pronunciation

Answer 87

부정확한 발음

Question 88

I was careless, so it caused an accident. / My carelessness caused an accident.

Answer 88

제 부주의로 사고가 났어요.

Question 89

Someone did something unfair to me.

Answer 89

부당한 일을 당했어요.

Question 90

I hear that really often.

Answer 90

그런 말 정말 자주 들어요.

Question 91

I’ve always wanted to ask you (that).

Answer 91

항상 물어보고 싶었어요.

Question 92

I study Chinese all the time, but it’s still difficult.

Answer 92

중국어를 맨날 공부하는데, 아직 어려워요.

Question 93

I rarely work out these days.

Answer 93

요즘에는 운동을 별로 안 해요.

Question 94

I listen to the radio almost every day.

Answer 94

라디오를 거의 맨날 들어요.

Question 95

You can study Korean anytime.

Answer 95

아무 때나 한국어 공부할 수 있어요

Question 96

Please do not say a word.

Answer 96

아무 말도 하지 마세요.

Question 97

I am okay.

Answer 97

저는 아무렇지도 않아요.

Question 98

Do not share this with anyone, and (only) eat it alone.

Answer 98

아무한테도 주지 말고 혼자 먹어요.

Question 99

Please do not just do it any way you want.

Answer 99

아무렇게나 하지 마세요.

Question 100

There is no news (from them).

Answer 100

아무(런) 소식도 없어요.

Question 101

a hardworking person

Answer 101

부지런한 사람

Question 102

the cost of a wallet

Answer 102

지갑 가격

Question 103

Why didn’t you come yesterday?

Answer 103

어제는 왜 안 왔어요? → 어젠 왜 안 왔어요?

Question 104

What brings you to Seoul?

Answer 104

서울에는 왜 왔어요? → 서울엔 왜 왔어요?

Question 105

This one is good

Answer 105

이것이 좋아요. → 이게 좋아요.

Question 106

I am a student.

Answer 106

전 학생이에요.

Question 107

(Well, in other areas I don’t know, but) As far as Seoul is concerned, it is snowing.

Answer 107

서울엔 눈이 오고 있어요

Question 108

Where is the closest station?

Answer 108

제일 가까운 역이 어디예요?

Question 109

Which color is the best? / Which color is your favorite?

Answer 109

어떤 색깔이 가장 좋아요?

Question 110

Who is the person that came here first?

Answer 110

제일 먼저 온 사람이 누구예요?

Question 111

These days, who is the most popular singer? | Track 35

Answer 111

요즘 가장 인기 있는 가수는 누구예요?

Question 112

It’s less cold than yesterday.

Answer 112

어제보다 덜 추워요.

Question 113

Don’t you have a less expensive one?

Answer 113

덜 비싼 것 없어요?

Question 114

You should drink water more and eat less rice.

Answer 114

물은 더 마시고, 밥은 덜 먹어야 돼요.

Question 115

We are not there yet.

Answer 115

덜 왔어요.

Question 116

Starting from today, I am going to study Korean harder.

Answer 116

오늘부터 한국어를 더 열심히 공부할 거예요.

Question 117

It will probably rain from tomorrow until Sunday.

Answer 117

아마 내일부터 일요일까지 비가 내릴 거예요.

Question 118

If you have time tomorrow, will you drink coffee together (with me)?

Answer 118

내일 시간이 있으면, 같이 커피 마실래요?

Question 119

to detour; to go around the long way

Answer 119

돌아 가다

Question 120

to return; to go back to some place

Answer 120

돌아가다

Question 121

to borrow something (from someone else) for someone

Answer 121

빌려 주다

Question 122

to lend something to someone

Answer 122

빌려주다

Question 123

to recognize something/someone; to look into something

Answer 123

알아보다

Question 124

Please give me back the key.

Answer 124

열쇠 돌려주세요.

Question 125

Can you lend me some money?

Answer 125

돈 좀 빌려줄 수 있어요?

Question 126

time, date, place

Answer 126

시간, 날짜, 장소

Question 127

Please park (your car) in the parking lot.

Answer 127

주차장에 주차하세요.

Question 128

What is your favorite scene from this movie?

Answer 128

이 영화에서 제일 좋아하는 장면이 뭐예요?

Question 129

Where is the wedding hall?

Answer 129

예식장이 어디예요?

Question 130

Do you know how to swim?

Answer 130

수영할 줄 알아요?

Question 131

This is much better.

Answer 131

이게 훨씬 더 좋아요.

Question 132

From Seoul to New York is much farther away than from Seoul to Tokyo.

Answer 132

서울에서 도쿄까지보다, 서울에서 뉴욕까지가 훨씬 더 멀어요.

Question 133

a person who (someone) will invite; a person to invite

Answer 133

초대할 사람

Question 134

a letter that (someone) will send, a letter to send

Answer 134

보낼 편지

Question 135

something to drink = beverages

Answer 135

마실 것

Question 136

Right now, I have nothing to say.

Answer 136

지금은 할 이야기가 없어요.

Question 137

the cafe that a friend talked about

Answer 137

친구가 말한 카페

Question 138

How is your new house that you moved to?

Answer 138

새로 이사 간 집은 어때요?

Question 139

Please review what you learned today.

Answer 139

오늘 배운 내용 복습하세요.

Question 140

I think it will rain tomorrow.

Answer 140

내일 비 올 것 같아요.

Question 141

What do you think this is?

Answer 141

이거 뭐인 것 같아요?

Question 142

Who do you think did it?

Answer 142

누가 한 것 같아요?

Question 143

I think I’ll arrive soon.

Answer 143

곧 도착할 것 같아요.

Question 144

The weather has become warm

Answer 144

날씨가 따뜻해졌어요.

Question 145

The computer has become fast.

Answer 145

컴퓨터가 빨라졌어요.

Question 146

The line has become long.

Answer 146

줄이 길어졌어요.

Question 147

It will become cold again tomorrow.

Answer 147

내일 다시 추워질 거예요.

Question 148

You will find out tomorrow.

Answer 148

내일 알게 될 거예요.

Question 149

I ended up buying everything.

Answer 149

다 사게 됐어요.

Question 150

How did you get to come here?

Answer 150

어떻게 여기에 오게 됐어요?

Question 151

If you get to meet him, tell me.

Answer 151

만나게 되면 말해 주세요.

Question 152

I’ve invited 10 people, but it’s possible that no one will come.

Answer 152

열 명 초대했는데, 아무도 안 올 수도 있어요.

Question 153

Right now I am in a cafe, reading a book that I bought yesterday.

Answer 153

지금 카페에서 어제 산 책을 읽고 있어요.