Level 1 Grammar Flashcards
polite/formal language
존댓말 [jon-daen-mal]
casual, intimate, informal language
반말 [ban-mal]
Here you go.
여기요.
That’s not right. / I don’t agree. / What you said is not correct.
아니요
Yes, that’s right.
네, 맞아요
Pardon me?, “I’m sorry?”
네
Goodbye (you are staying, the other one is leaving)
안녕히 가세요
Goodbye (you are leaving, the other one is staying)
안녕히 계세요
Goodbye (everyone is going in a different direction)
안녕히 가세요
I’m leaving now.
저는 이제 가요.
I am sorry, I apologize
죄송합니다
Excuse me, Hey, you! Over there! Look at me
저기요
Just a second
잠시만요, 잠깐만요
What is it? What’s that?
뭐예요?
toy
장난감
This is a book.
이거 책이에요.
This is a dictionary.
이거 사전이에요.
mechanical pencil.
샤프
ballpoint pen
볼펜
that microphone over there
저 마이크
that table over there
저 테이블
that restaurant over there
저 레스토랑
this person, this man here, this lady here, he, she
이 사람
that person over there, he, she
저 사람
It’s not water.
물 아니에요.
a rat
쥐
it’s not my fault
제 잘못 안이에요.
The weather’s good today.
오늘 날씨 좋네요.
The weather (hasn’t been so good lately, but) today (it) is good.
오늘은 날씨 좋네요.
Today (everything else is not good, but at least) the weather is good.
오늘 날씨는 좋네요.
(The other books are not good, and I don’t care about the other books, but at least) This book is good.
이 책은 좋아요.
There are no other books as good as this one.
이 책이 좋아요.
a peach
복숭아
I have nothing but time.
시간은 있어요
I have other things, but TIME is not what I have
시간은 없어요.
It is time that I do not have.
시간이 없어요
water sports
수상 스포츠
bike lane
자전거 도로
history
역사
gloves
장갑
Excuse me! You don’t have lasagne here?
저기요! 여기 라자냐 없어요?
What do you want to eat?
뭐 먹고 싶어요?
I want to eat more.
더 먹고 싶어요
I want to rest.
쉬고 싶어요.
I want to work.
일하고 싶어요
What would you like to drink?
뭐 마시고 싶어요?
I see it. / It is visible.
보여요
Do you live in this apartment?
이 아파트 살아요?
What is your room number?
몇 호 살아요?
to write down
적다
I caught
잡았어요
to hang out
놀다
It was cool
멋있었어요
i waited
기다렸어요
i used, i wrote
썼어요
Where do you want to go?
어디에 가고 싶어요?
I went to school.
학교에 갔어요.
Where are you now?
지금 어디에 있어요?
I am at the office
사무실에 있어요
I work at the office
사무실에서 일해요
What are you doing at home?
집에서 뭐 해요?
When did you arrive?
언제 도착했어요?
What time do you get up in the morning?
아침에 몇 시에 일어나요?
taxi stand
택시 정류장
vacant car
빈차
I DIDN’T throw it away yet.
그거 아직 안 버렸어요.
to remember
기억하다
to move into a different house
이사하다
to make an effort
노력하다
to agree
동의하다
to admit
인정하다
to regret
후회하다
living room
거실
How about the living room?
거실은요?
Who called?
누가 전화했어요?
Who is this?
이거 누구예요?
Who came yesterday?
어제 누가 왔어요?
Who made that?
그거 누가 만들었어요?
Who was it?
누구였어요?
How did you find it?
어떻게 찾았어요?
How did you get here?
어떻게 왔어요?
How much did you pay?
얼마 냈어요?
How often do you come?
얼마나 자주 와요?
How big is it?
얼마나 커요?
How heavy is it?
얼마나 무거워요?
How long did you wait?
얼마나 기다렸어요?
I didn’t wait for long.
많이 안 기다렸어요.
until now
지금까지
From here to there
여기에서 저기까지
From Seoul to Busan
서울에서 부산까지
From head to toe
머리부터 발끝까지
This book is really interesting from the beginning to the end.
이 책은 처음부터 끝까지 정말 재미있어요.
I read it over the weekend.
주말에 읽었어요.
From what time until when?
몇 시부터 몇 시까지?