Level 3 Sommelier North America Flashcards
Which Vitis varieties are native to North America?
Vitis Labrusca
Vitis Riperia
VItis Vulpina (wolf)
Who is Agoston Haraszthy?
The Father of vitculture in California.
What is AVA?
American Viticultural Area
Who is known as the father of California wine?
Juniper Serra
What year was the Judgement of Paris?
1976
What is the climate of California?
Mediterranean
When every aspect of the wine production process is managed at one vineyard, that is called?
Grown, produced and bottled by
What are the 5 main AVAs of California?
North Coast Central Coast South Coast Central Valley Sierra Foothills
Which grapes are grown in the warmer, more inland regions of California?
Zinfandel
Which state defined the term, Reserve?
Washington State
American vines were hybridized with French to increase?
Heartiness
The AVA requires what percentage of grapes be from the same vintage?
95%
The AVA requires what percentage of grapes be from the same varietal?
75%
The AVA requires what percentage of grapes be from the same estate?
100%
The AVA requires what percentage of grapes be from the same area?
85%
What did the Vikings call N. America?
Vinland
What are the primary grapes grown in the Napa Valley?
Chardonnay (W) Sauvignon Blanc (W) Cabernet Sauvignon (R) Zinfandel (R) Merlot (R) Pinot Noir (R) Syrah (R) Sangiovese (R) Petit Syrah (R)
What are the primary grapes grown in the Sonoma Valley?
Chardonnay (W) Cabernet Sauvignon (R) Zinfandel (R) Merlot (R) Pinot Noir (R)
What are the primary grapes grown in Washington State?
Riesling (W) Semillion (W) Viognier (W) Pinot Gris (W) Chardonnay (W) Cabernet Franc (R) Cabernet Sauvignon (R) Merlot (R) Nebbiolo (R) Sangiovese (R) Malbec (R) Petit Verdot (R)
What is the climate of Oregon?
Continental with Maritime influences.
In Oregon, if you identify a grape varietal on the label, you must have what % of that varietal in the wine?
90%
What are the primary grapes in Oregon?
Pinot Gris (W) Pinot Blanc (W) Gewurztraminer (W) Riesling (W) Viognier (W) Pinot Noir (R) Cabernet Sauvignon (R) Merlot (R) Syrah (R)
What are the primary grapes of the Finger Lakes of NY?
Chardonnay (W) Gewurztraminer (W) Riesling (W) Pinot Gris (W) Pinot Noir (R) Cabernet Sauvignon (R) Cabernet Franc (R) Merlot (R)