Level 3 Sommelier - Chile and Argentina Flashcards
What country most influence Chile’s wine production?
France
What country most influenced Argentina’s wine production?
Italy
What is Chile’s climate?
Mediterranean
What is Argentina’s climate?
Warm Continental
What country refused to participate in the vine pull?
Chile
Was Chile ever hit by Phylloxera?
No
Is Argentina’s wine production focused outward (export)?
No- it is the largest producer and the largest consumer of wine in S. America. Inward focus.
Is Chile a net importer or exported of wine?
Exporter- Outward focus.
What are the primary wines of Chile?
Chadonnay (W) Sauvignon Blanc (W) Pinot Noir (R) Syrah (R) Carmenere (R)
What are the primary wines of Argentina?
Torrontes (W)
Malbec (R)
Bonardo (R)
Barbera (R)
What is the current that influences Chilean grapes?
Humboult Current
What are the major regions of Chile?
Central Valley/ Santiago
Casablanca - whites
San Antonio - the Leyda
Colchagua- the Napa of Chile
What are the major regions of Argentina?
Mendoza -70%
Lujean de Cuyo
Patagonia
Salta
What is the signature characteristic of Carmenere?
Jalapeno Peppers - Pyrazene
What is the signature characteristic of Malbec?
Dark, Jammy fruit and Burnt Wood