Level 2 Sommelier - Tannin and Red Wine Varietals Flashcards

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1
Q

Tannins add how many different compounds to wine?

A

More than 200

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2
Q

Anthocyanin is a type of?

A

Tannin

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3
Q

What kind of tannins are in red wine

A

Condensed Tannins

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4
Q

If high anthocyanin content is present in wine, acidity is higher, lower, or unchanged?

A

Lower

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5
Q

What causes the garrigue aroma in Granache?

A

Wild Herbs

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6
Q

Which two grapes have a meatiness aroma profile?

A

Syrah and Mourvedre

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7
Q

Through fermentation, tannins add what to wine?

A

Color
Complexity
Astringency

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8
Q

Which of the following grapes has the highest tannin levels? Pinot Noir, Merlot, Syrah, Grenache, Sangiovese, or Cabernet Sauvignon?

A

Syrah

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9
Q

What is the profile of Pinot Noir?

A
Body: Light
Acid: High
Tannin: Low
Fingerprint: Dry Rose or Barnyard Scent
Taste: Under-Ripe Red Fruit
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10
Q

What is the profile of Sangiovese?

A
Body: Light
Acid: High
Tannin: Low
Fingerprint: Leather
Taste: Ripe red Cherries, cranberries
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11
Q

What is the profile of Grenache?

A
Body: Medium to Full
Acid: Low
Tannin: Medium to High
Fingerprint: Lavender, Pizza Spice, Herbs de Provence
Taste: Ripe Dark fruits and spice
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12
Q

What is the profile of Syrah?

A
Body: Medium to Full
Acid: Medium
Tannin: Medium to High
Fingerprint: Game
Taste: Dark Fruit and pepper
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13
Q

What is the profile of Cabernet Sauvignon?

A

Body: Medium to Full
Acid: Medium
Tannin: Medium to High
Fingerprint: Cedar and Green Peppers/ Graphite
Taste: Dark Fruit, Cassis, herbs, spice, earthiness

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14
Q

Condensed Tannins are the result of ?

A

The fermentation process including the seeds and the skins of the grape.

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