Level 3 Sommelier France Flashcards

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1
Q

In France, AOC is an abbreviation for ?

A

Appelation d’ Origine Controlee’

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2
Q

The AOC regulates?

A
Varietals used
Alcohol content
Vine density
Location
Viticultural methods
Quality of the finished wine
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3
Q

The primary grapes of the Rhone Valley are?

A

Syrah
Mourvedre
Grenache

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4
Q

If a location appears on a French wine bottle, what percentage of the grapes must come from that AOC?

A

100%

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5
Q

Claret is the traditional name for wine from what region?

A

White wine of Bordeaux

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6
Q

What organization oversees the AOC system?

A

The INAO led by a national minister (the National de l’Origine et de la Qualite’)

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7
Q

The Cote d’ Or is comprised of what 2 AOC’s?

A

The Cote de Nuits

The Cote de Beaune

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8
Q

The primary grapes of the Burgundy region are?

A

Chardonnay (W)
Pinot Noir (R)
Gammay (R)
Aligote (W)

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9
Q

The primary grapes in the Alsace region are?

A
Riesling (W)
Pinot Gris (W)
Gerwurztraminer (W)
Pinot Blanc (W)
Pinot Noir (R)
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10
Q

In Burgundy, the highest classification of vineyards are ?

A

Grand Cru

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11
Q

In Bordeaux the highest classification of vineyard is ?

A

Premiere Cru

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12
Q

In French, Cote means?

A

Coast

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13
Q

The lowest 2 levels on the AOC pyramid are?

A

Vin de Table

Vin de Pays

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14
Q

The AOC system is being replaced by the?

A

AOP (Appelation d’Origine Protegee)

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15
Q

The infestation that destroyed the vine stocks of France in the 1880’s was?

A

The Phylloxera Epidemic

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16
Q

How many AOC’s exist today?

A

Over 400

17
Q

The 1855 Classification system ranked wines from what region?

A

Medoc

18
Q

The famous limestone soil in Burgundy is called?

A

Kimmeridgian Clay

19
Q

The primary grapes of Bordeaux are?

A
Sauvignon Blanc (W)
Semillion (W)
Cabernet Sauvignon (R)
Merlot (R)
Cabernet Franc (R)
Petit Verdot (R)
Malbec (R)
20
Q

The primary grapes of the Loire Valley are?

A
Chenin Blanc (W)
Sauvignon Blanc (W)
Pinot Noir (R)
Cabernet Franc (R)
21
Q

Sparkling wine made in the Champagne style but not from the Champagne region is called?

A

Cremant