LET THERE BE LIGHT AND SOUND: Learning Intention 1 Flashcards
To know how to describe the anatomy of a wave
What is a wave
a pattern of motion that transfer energy from place to place without transferring matter
What is the substance that wave moves through
a medium
Do electrogmagnetic waves need a medium
no
Which waves need a medium
mechanical waves
What does light energy travel as
electromagnetic radiation
Types of waves
- transverse
-longitudinal
What are transverse waves
waves in which the medium vibrates at right angles to the direction of its propagation
What are longitudinal waves
waves vibrating in the direction of propagation
Examples of transverse waves
Water and light waves
Examples of longitudinal waves
Sound and ultrasound waves
Anantomy of a wave
- crest
- trough
- equillibrium
- wavelength
- amplitude
- frequency
- velocity
What is a compression
when particles are bunched together
What is rarefaction
when particles are spread out