現代千字文 Lesson 9 Compounds Flashcards

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1
Q

人口

A

rén·kǒu population / mouths to feed

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2
Q

嫂子

A

sǎo-zi older brother’s wife

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3
Q

另外

A

lìng·wài besides / moreover

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4
Q

祖父母

A

zǔ fù·mǔ grandparents

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5
Q

工作

A

gōng·zuò work / job // X works / is employed

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6
Q

退休

A

tuì·xiū retirement / X retires (from work)

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7
Q

時間

A

shí·jiān 시간 (length of) time

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8
Q

林木

A

lín·mù trees of a forest

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9
Q

家人

A

jiā·rén family members

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10
Q

家務

A

jiā·wù housework / chores

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11
Q

家長

A

jiā·zhǎng head of the household / guardian

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12
Q

國家

A

guó·jiā country / nation

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13
Q

作家

A

zuò·jiā writer / author

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14
Q

道家

A

Dào·jiā Taoism

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15
Q

文學家

A

wén·xué·jiā person of letters / literati

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16
Q

口號

A

kǒu·hào slogan / catch-phrase

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17
Q

口水

A

kǒu·shuǐ saliva

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18
Q

口語

A

kǒu·yǔ colloquial speech / spoken language

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19
Q

口音

A

kǒu·yīn accent

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20
Q

出口

A

chū·kǒu 출구 exit / X exports Y / utters Y

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21
Q

多麼

A

duō-me / duó-me so / such / how __

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22
Q

多年

A

duō nián many years

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23
Q

很多

A

hěn duō (very) many

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24
Q

多吃

A

duō chī Eat more!

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25
Q

多說

A

duō shuō Say / Speak more!

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26
Q

多寫

A

duō xiě Write more!

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27
Q

兒子

A

ér-zi son

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28
Q

本子

A

běn-zi (note)book / papers

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29
Q

杯子

A

bēi-zi cup / glass

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30
Q

瓶子

A

píng-zi bottle

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31
Q

褲子

A

kù-zi pants / trousers

32
Q

盒子

A

hé-zi box / case

33
Q

條子

A

tiáo-zi strip / (written) note

34
Q

盤子

A

pán-zi plate / dish / tray

35
Q

日子

A

rì-zi (one’s) days / life

36
Q

車子

A

chē-zi car / bike / vehicle

37
Q

個子

A

gè-zi height / stature

38
Q

男子

A

nán·zǐ man / male

39
Q

父子

A

fù·zǐ father & child

40
Q

母子

A

mù·zǐ mother & child

41
Q

分子

A

[a] fēn·zǐ / [b] fèn·zǐ [a] component / molecule / numerator / [b] member / element

42
Q

姐妹

A

jiě·mèi sisters

43
Q

外面

A

wài·miàn / wài-mian がいめん outside / exterior

44
Q

外國

A

wài·guó foreign country

45
Q

外界

A

wài·jiè the outside world

46
Q

外號

A

wài·hào nickname / alias

47
Q

外語

A

wài·yǔ foreign language

48
Q

外文

A

wài·wén foreign language

49
Q

外人

A

wài·rén outsider / stranger / foreigner

50
Q

外商

A

wài·shāng foreign merchant

51
Q

外衣

A

wài·yī (over)coat / jacket

52
Q

祖國

A

zǔ·guó homeland

53
Q

祖先

A

zǔ·xiān ancestors / forebears

54
Q

祖父

A

zǔ·fù paternal grandfather

55
Q

祖母

A

zǔ·mǔ paternal grandmother

56
Q

外祖父

A

wài zǔ·fù maternal grandfather

57
Q

外祖母

A

wài zǔ·mǔ maternal grandmother

58
Q

母親

A

mǔ·qīn mother [formal]

59
Q

字母

A

zì·mǔ alphabet / letter

60
Q

工人

A

gōng·rén worker

61
Q

分工

A

fēn·gōng division of labor

62
Q

作文

A

zuò·wén composition / essay-writing

63
Q

寫作

A

xiě·zuò X writes / composes Y

64
Q

已經

A

yǐ·jīng already

65
Q

長年

A

cháng·nián perennial(ly)

66
Q

退出

A

tuì·chū X quits / withdraws

67
Q

休學

A

xiū·xué X defers study / suspends schooling

68
Q

多長時間

A

duō·cháng shí·jiān how long a time?

69
Q

很喜歡

A

hěn xǐ·huān X likes Y very much

70
Q

增長

A

zēng·zhǎng X grows / increases

71
Q

增多

A

zēng·duō X increases / augments Y

72
Q

中間

A

zhōng·jiān middle / midway / among

73
Q

小時

A

xiǎo·shí hour / childhood

74
Q

一個小時

A

yí-ge xiǎo·shí 1 hour

75
Q

半個小時

A

bàn-ge xiǎo·shí half an hour