現代千字文 Lesson 7 - 11 Single Characters Flashcards
雙
shuāng pair / two / double 双
布
bù cloth
鞋
xié shoe(s)
兩
liǎng two of __ 两
條
tiáo/ strip /【MW: long, thin objects】条
毛
máo wool / hair
褲
kù trousers / pants 裤
件
jiàn item /【MW】
純
chún X is pure 纯
棉
mián cotton
運
yùn motion / luck / X carries / transports Y 运
動
dòng X touches Y / moves / stirs / acts 动
衣
yī clothes / clothing
斤
jīn ax / 0.5 kg / catty【MW: unit of weight】
水
shuǐ water
糖
táng sugar
張
zhāng 【MW: flat items】 张
遊
yóu X swims / travels / tours
覽
lǎn X looks at / sees / views Y 览
圖
tú picture / map 图
本
běn native / book 【MW】
雜
zá X is mixed 杂
誌
zhì records 志
盒
hé box / case
牙
yá tooth
膏
gāo paste / cream
共
gòng in all / total / common / altogether / Xx share Y
千
qiān thousand / a great number of __
塊
kuài piece /【MW】yuan 块
昨
zuó yester(day)
晚
wǎn evening / late / X is late
倆
liǎ two / pair / couple【Contraction of 兩個】俩
要
(a) yào / (b) yāo (a) if / X wants / asks for / needs Y / is essential / (b) X demands that / forces Y to VERB
份
fèn share / portion【MW】
魚
yú fish
香
xiāng X is fragrant / appetizing
肉
ròu meat
絲
sī silk / thread-like object 丝
盤
pán plate【MW】 盘
木
mù tree / wood
耳
ěr ear【Not an independent word】
炒
chǎo X stir-fries Y
捲
juǎn X rolls up Y 卷
心
xīn core / center / heart-mind
菜
cài vegetable / course / dish
碗
wǎn bowl
米
mǐ husked uncooked rice /【transcription:】meter (m)
喝
hē X drinks Y
杯
bēi cup
茶
chá tea
瓶
píng bottle / vase / jar
啤
pí 【Transcription syllable】
酒
jiǔ liquor / wine / alcoholic drink
沒
méi not have【Same as 沒有】
剩
shèng surplus / remnant
幾
jǐ small amount / few / some / how many? 几
几
jī small table
個
gè individual【MW】个
錢
qián cash / money / (surname) 钱
林
lín forest / (surname)
家
jiā family / home / school / (special)ist
口
kǒu mouth / entrance
多
duō X is much / Xx are many / numerous
爸
bà father
媽
mā mother 妈
哥
gē elder brother
嫂
sǎo elder brother’s wife
子
zǐ child /【Noun suffix】
弟
dì younger brother
妹
mèi younger sister
另
lìng other / separate
外
wài outside / other
祖
zǔ grand(parent) / ancestor
父
fù father
母
mǔ mother
工
gōng work(er) / industry
作
zuò X does / writes Y
已
yǐ already
退
tuì X withdraws / retreats / returns
休
xiū X rests / stops / ceases
很
hěn very
長
[a] cháng / [b] zhǎng [a] length / X is long / [b] older / chief / X grows (Y) 长
間
[a] jiān / [b] jiàn [a] time / space / [b] opening / interval / space between 间
同
tóng together / X & X’ are the same
事
shì matter / affair
孩
hái child
抱
bào X hugs / cherishes Y
負
fù X bears / relies on Y 负
屬
shǔ X is born in the year of / belongs to Y 属
羊
yáng sheep
歲
suì year (of age) 岁
大
dà eldest / X is big
還
(a) hái / (b) huán (a) still / fairly / also / (b) X gives back Y to Z / returns / goes back to Y 还
畢
bì X finishes / accomplishes Y 毕
業
yè course of study / trade 业
數
shù mathematics / number 数
理
lǐ physics / reason
化
huà chemistry / change
錯
cuò fault / X is wrong 错
將
(a) jiāng / (b) jiàng 将 (a) with / X takes Y / X will / is going to VERB / (b) general (milit. rank)
來
lái 来 coming __ / X comes to PLACE
想
xiǎng X thinks / misses Y / wants to VERB
留
liú X remains in place / keeps Y / leaves Y
當
dāng 当 just at / X is
研
yán study
究
jiū investigate
通
tōng X opens / notifies Y
過
guò 过 fault / X passes / exceeds Y
聞
wén 闻 news / X hears / smells Y
記
jì 记 X remembers / records / writes down Y
者
zhě 【Agent suffix】
介
jiè X is situated between Y & Y’
紹
shào 绍 continue
認
rèn 认 X recognizes / admits Y
識
shí 识 knowledge / X knows Y
那
nà that / there
漂
piào X floats
亮
liàng X shines / is bright
靜
jìng 静 X is quiet / still
姑
gū aunt / father’s sister
娘
niàng mother / young woman
華
huá 华 splendid / China
社
shè agency / society
翻
fān X turns over / crosses / translates Y
譯
yì 译 X translates Y
讀
dú 读 X reads Y / attends school
得
(a) -de / (b) dé / (c) děi (a)【Particle】/ (b) X gets / obtains / gains Y / (c) X has to needs to / must VERB
懂
dǒng X understands / knows Y
古
gǔ ancient
詩
shī 诗 poem
英
yīng hero / Britain
真
zhēn really / X is true / real
流
liú drifting / X flows
利
lì benefit / profit / X is sharp