現代千字文 Lesson 18 Compounds Flashcards

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1
Q

氣象

A

meteorology qì·xiàng

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2
Q

預報

A

forecast yù·bào

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3
Q

偏東

A

to the east / eastward piān·dōng

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4
Q

氣溫

A

air temperature qì·wēn

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5
Q

零下

A

below zero líng·xià

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6
Q

夜間

A

at night / nighttime yè·jiān

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7
Q

氣候

A

climate qì·hòu

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8
Q

氣體

A

a gas [opp. to solid, liquid] qì·tǐ

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9
Q

氣球

A

balloon qì·qiú

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10
Q

生氣

A

X gets angry at Y / is upset shēng·qì

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11
Q

運氣

A

luck / fortune yùn-qi

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12
Q

語氣

A

tone / manner of speaking yǔ·qì

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13
Q

現象

A

phenomenon / appearance xiàn·xiàng

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14
Q

大象

A

elephant dà·xiàng

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15
Q

預習

A

STUDENT prepares for a lesson in advance yù·xí

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16
Q

預感

A

premonition / X has a hunch / senses that _ yù·gǎn

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17
Q

預見

A

X foresees / predicts Y yù·jiàn

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18
Q

預想

A

X anticipates / expects Y yù·xiǎng

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19
Q

報喜

A

X announces good news bào·xǐ

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20
Q

報答

A

X repays / returns Y to Z bào·dá

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21
Q

報到

A

X reports for duty / registers / checks in bào·dào

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22
Q

報道

A

news report / X reports news bào·dào

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23
Q

報名

A

X signs up / enters X’s name bào·míng

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24
Q

北京日報

A

Beijing Daily [newspaper] Běi·jīng Rì·bào

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25
Q

晚報

A

evening paper wǎn·bào

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26
Q

報社

A

newspaper publisher bào·shè

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27
Q

看報

A

X reads a newspaper kàn bào

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28
Q

明天

A

tomorrow míng·tiān

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29
Q

明年

A

next year míng·nián

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30
Q

明白

A

Y is clear to X míng·bái / míng-bai

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31
Q

早晨

A

early morning, 4-8 a.m. zǎo·chén / zǎo-chen

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32
Q

下雨

A

it rains xià yǔ

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33
Q

雨衣

A

raincoat yǔ·yī

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34
Q

雨鞋

A

rain boots yǔ·xié

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35
Q

大雨

A

heavy rain / downpour dà·yǔ

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36
Q

小雨

A

light rain xiǎo·yǔ

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37
Q

下雪

A

it snows xià xuě

38
Q

滑雪

A

X skis huá·xuě

39
Q

雪人

A

snowman / yeti xuě·rén

40
Q

方向

A

direction / orientation fāng·xiàng

41
Q

一向

A

all along / consistently yí*xiàng

42
Q

偏向

A

X slants toward / prefers Y piān·xiàng

43
Q

偏見

A

bias / prejudice piān·jiàn

44
Q

東西

A

thing dōng-xi

45
Q

東方

A

the east dōng·fāng

46
Q

東北

A

northeast dōng·běi

47
Q

東京

A

Tōkyō [‘Eastern Capital’] Dōng·jīng

48
Q

東面

A

the east dōng·miàn

49
Q

溫習

A

X reviews what X has learned wēn·xí

50
Q

溫室

A

greenhouse wēn·shì

51
Q

溫度

A

temperature wēn·dù

52
Q

溫和

A

X is mild / gentle / kind wēn·hé

53
Q

體溫

A

body temperature tǐ·wēn

54
Q

室溫

A

room temperature shì·wēn

55
Q

高溫

A

high temperature gāo·wēn

56
Q

零上

A

above zero líng shàng

57
Q

零件

A

part / component líng·jiàn

58
Q

零用

A

pocket money líng·yòng

59
Q

零錢

A

loose change / money earned on the side líng·qián

60
Q

零度

A

zero degrees líng dù

61
Q

度過

A

X passes TIME / gets through Y dù·guò

62
Q

過度

A

X is excessive / goes overboard [metaph.] guò·dù

63
Q

極度

A

extremely / exceedingly jí·dù

64
Q

高度

A

height / altitude gāo·dù

65
Q

夜裡

A

at night yè-li

66
Q

夜晚

A

night yè·wǎn

67
Q

夜空

A

night sky yè·kōng

68
Q

陰天

A

cloudy sky yīn·tiān

69
Q

轉化

A

X changes / transforms (Y) zhuǎn·huà

70
Q

轉學

A

X transfers to another school zhuǎn·xué

71
Q

晴天

A

it is sunny / clear sky qíng·tiān

72
Q

雲南

A

(province in south China) Yún·nán

73
Q

雲彩

A

clouds colored by rising or setting sun yún·cǎi / yún-cai

74
Q

刮風/颳風

A

wind blows / it is windy guā fēng

75
Q

南京

A

(a.k.a.) Nanking Nán·jīng

76
Q

南方

A

the south nán·fāng

77
Q

南面

A

the south side nán·miàn

78
Q

南瓜

A

pumpkin / winter squash nán·guā

79
Q

南非

A

South Africa Nán Fēi

80
Q

風氣

A

trend / way of doing things / customs fēng·qì

81
Q

風度

A

elegance / poise / demeanor fēng·dù

82
Q

風格

A

character / personality / style fēng·gé

83
Q

風聲

A

sound of the wind / rumor / leaked news fēng·shēng

84
Q

力氣

A

power / energy / physical strength lì-qi

85
Q

力學

A

mechanics [physics] lì·xué

86
Q

人力

A

manpower / human effort rén·lì

87
Q

物力

A

material resources wù·lì

88
Q

級別

A

level / rank / grade jí·bié

89
Q

年級

A

grade / year [education] nián·jí

90
Q

高級

A

high grade / senior / advanced gāo·jí