Lesson 8: Joints Flashcards
What is it called when two or more bones meet?
A joint, aka an articulation
Which two ways can a joint be classified?
Its structural components (the tissue that holds the bones together) or its functions (defined by the degree of movement it provides)
What are the three main types of joint names, structurally?
Fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial
Joints that are connected by dense connective tissue and have no joint cavity
Fibrous
Joints that are connected by hyaline cartilage and have no joint cavity
Cartilaginous
Joints that have a fluid-filled cavity called the bursa, which surrounds and provides cushion for the articulating bones
Synovial
What are the three names to name a joint functionally?
Synarthrosis, amphiarthrosis, and diarthrosis
Joints that do not provide any movement
Synarthrosis
Joints that only provide a small degree of movement
Amphiarthrosis
Joints that allow free movement
Diarthrosis
There are three different types of fibrous joints
Suture, gomphosis, and syndesmosis