Lesson 8: Grammar Review Flashcards
The usual word order for an English sentence is ___.
subject - verb - direct object
What kind of verb is never followed by a direct object?
the verb sum, the to be verb
Masculine and feminine nouns of the 3rd declension have ___ case endings.
the same
The infinitive ending for all 2nd-conjugation verbs is ___.
-ēre
How can you know the gender of a 3rd-declension noun?
You have to memorize it.
Draw the gender triangle
Gender Triangle
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/408/601/104/a_image_thumb.jpeg?1620739759)
What are the two kinds of direct objects covered in this text?
complementary infinitive, direct object in the accusative case
Most 5th-declension nouns are ___ gender, but one common exception is ___.
feminine; dies
The usual word order for a Latin sentence is ___.
subject - direct object - verb
The stem vowel of the 2nd conjugation is ___.
ē
How do you find the stem of a Latin noun?
Drop the genitive singular ending.
The genitive singular of the 5th declension is ___.
-ei
The genitive singular of a 3rd-declension noun always ends in ___.
-is
Most 4th-declension nouns are ___ gender, but two common exceptions are ___.
masculine; domus and manus
What are the three complements covered in this text?
direct object, predicate adjective, predicate nominative