Lesson 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Low implantation of the placenta in the uterus

A

Placenta Previa

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2
Q

Premature separation of the normally plantedbplacenta

A

Abruptio Placenta

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3
Q

Most common cause of painless bleeding in the third trimester

A

Placenta Previa

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4
Q

Four degrees of placenta previa

A

Low lying Placenta
Marginal Implantation
Total Placenta Previa
Partial Placenta Previa

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5
Q

Implantation in the “lower” rather than in the upper portion of uterus

A

Low Lying Placenta

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6
Q

Placenta edge approaches that of the cervical os

A

Marginal Implantation

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7
Q

Implantation that totally obstruct the cervical os

A

Total Placenta Previa

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8
Q

Occludes a portion of the cervical os

A

Partial Placenta Previa

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9
Q

Placenta Previa and Abruptio Placenta occurs in what trimester

A

Third Trimester

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10
Q

What is the assessment for placenta previa

A

Painless
Bright red bleeding

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11
Q

What gender of the fetus has the most cases of Placenta Previa

A

Male

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12
Q

What is the incidence of placenta previa

A

5 over 1000 women

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13
Q

95% accurate, detects site of implantation

A

Ultrasonography

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14
Q

Labor that occurs before the end of week 37 gestation

A

Pre-term labor

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15
Q

Should we perform a vaginal or pelvic exam in women with placenta previa

A

No/Never

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16
Q

What do you call the “room is swt up for vaginal delivery and emergency cs”

A

Double set up

17
Q

What type of bed rest position for pregnant women

A

Side lying position

18
Q

Can be used to detect whether the blood originates from the fetus or the pregnant patient

A

Apt or Kleihauer Betke Test

19
Q

What are the types of abruptio placenta

A

Marginal Abruption
Center (concealed) Abruption
Complete Separation

20
Q

Separates only at the edges causing vaginal bleeding and a little pain

A

Marginal Abruption

21
Q

May not result in bleeding by increasing uterine irritability and tenderness

A

Central (concealed) Abruption

22
Q

Complete separation from the uterine wall resulting in profuse bleeding

A

Complete separation

23
Q

Placenta appears to have implanted correctly, however it begins to separate and bleed

A

Abruptio Placenta

24
Q

What is the incidence of abruptio placenta

A

10 out of 1000

25
Q

The most frequent cause of perinatal death

A

Abruptio Placenta

26
Q

Is there a primary cause of abruptio placenta

A

No, it is still unknown

27
Q

Infection of the fetal membranes and fluio

A

Chorioamnionitis

28
Q

What material detecta bleeding

A

Ultrasound

29
Q

The placenta does not contract well postpartum

A

Couvelair Uterus / Uteroplacental apoplexy

30
Q

Forming a hard, boardlike uterus

A

Couvelaire Uterus

31
Q

DIC means

A

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

32
Q

Acquired disorder of blood clotting in which fibrionogen level falls to below effective limits

A

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

33
Q

A corticosteroid that acts an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppresive agent

A

Betamethasone

34
Q

Given to pregnant people 12 to 24 hours before birth to hasten lung maturity if a fetus is less than 34 weeks gestation

A

Betamethasone

35
Q

What is the pregnancy risk category of Betamethasone

A

C