Lesson 1 Side Comments Flashcards

1
Q

Used to show how fast the heart is beating

A

ECG

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2
Q

Used to check of heart valves is closing properly

A

Echocardiography

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3
Q

Ultrasound of the heart

A

Echocardiogram

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4
Q

A chemical compound that starts contraction that is released by sinoatrial node

A

Acetylcholine

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5
Q

Measures electrical impulses

A

ECG/Electrocardiogram

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6
Q

Only carries oxygenated blood

A

Pulmonary artery

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7
Q

Narrowing of the valve

A

Mitral Valve Stenosis

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8
Q

There is a hole in the heart between the chambers

A

Septal defect

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9
Q

A hole in the wall that divides the upper chambers

A

Atrium Septal Defect

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10
Q

A hole in the wall that divides the lower chambers

A

Verntricular Septal Defect

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11
Q

A systemic immune condition that occurs as a complication of rheumatic fever

A

Rheumatic Heart Disease

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12
Q

Largest vein in the body

A

Inferior Vena Cava
Superior Vena Cava

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13
Q

2 types of clots

A

Thrombus
Embolus

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14
Q

Occurs when a blood clot forms in vein, typically in the legs

A

Thrombus

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15
Q

A clot - a particle or mass that flows through the bloodstream

A

Embolus

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16
Q

What is the sound of murmurs

A

Lub dub dub

17
Q

Occurs when arteries narrow and harden, which makes them weak

A

Arteriosclerosis

18
Q

Arteries become narrow due to build up of plaque

A

Atherosclerosis

19
Q

What class: does not interfere with ADLS; generally do well during pregnancy

20
Q

What class: requires close supervision

21
Q

What class: moderate; may require bed rest and digitalis from week 20 to delivery

22
Q

What class: during labor, hemodynamic monitoring and special anesthetic

23
Q

What class: need of therapeutic abortion

24
Q

What class can survive pregnancy?

A

Class I and II

25
What class, there is a possibility of being hospitalized
Class III
26
What class, needs therapeutic abortion
Class IV
27
This is caused by decreased amount of oxygen
Clubbing of fingers
28
Used to identify or confirm clubbing
Schamroth sign
29
Responsible for the pumping of heart together with digoxin
Digitalis
30
What to watch out for digitalis
Hypokalemia