Lesson 1 Side Comments Flashcards

1
Q

Used to show how fast the heart is beating

A

ECG

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2
Q

Used to check of heart valves is closing properly

A

Echocardiography

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3
Q

Ultrasound of the heart

A

Echocardiogram

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4
Q

A chemical compound that starts contraction that is released by sinoatrial node

A

Acetylcholine

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5
Q

Measures electrical impulses

A

ECG/Electrocardiogram

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6
Q

Only carries oxygenated blood

A

Pulmonary artery

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7
Q

Narrowing of the valve

A

Mitral Valve Stenosis

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8
Q

There is a hole in the heart between the chambers

A

Septal defect

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9
Q

A hole in the wall that divides the upper chambers

A

Atrium Septal Defect

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10
Q

A hole in the wall that divides the lower chambers

A

Verntricular Septal Defect

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11
Q

A systemic immune condition that occurs as a complication of rheumatic fever

A

Rheumatic Heart Disease

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12
Q

Largest vein in the body

A

Inferior Vena Cava
Superior Vena Cava

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13
Q

2 types of clots

A

Thrombus
Embolus

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14
Q

Occurs when a blood clot forms in vein, typically in the legs

A

Thrombus

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15
Q

A clot - a particle or mass that flows through the bloodstream

A

Embolus

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16
Q

What is the sound of murmurs

A

Lub dub dub

17
Q

Occurs when arteries narrow and harden, which makes them weak

A

Arteriosclerosis

18
Q

Arteries become narrow due to build up of plaque

A

Atherosclerosis

19
Q

What class: does not interfere with ADLS; generally do well during pregnancy

A

Class I

20
Q

What class: requires close supervision

A

Class 2

21
Q

What class: moderate; may require bed rest and digitalis from week 20 to delivery

A

Class III

22
Q

What class: during labor, hemodynamic monitoring and special anesthetic

A

Class 3

23
Q

What class: need of therapeutic abortion

A

Class 4

24
Q

What class can survive pregnancy?

A

Class I and II

25
Q

What class, there is a possibility of being hospitalized

A

Class III

26
Q

What class, needs therapeutic abortion

A

Class IV

27
Q

This is caused by decreased amount of oxygen

A

Clubbing of fingers

28
Q

Used to identify or confirm clubbing

A

Schamroth sign

29
Q

Responsible for the pumping of heart together with digoxin

A

Digitalis

30
Q

What to watch out for digitalis

A

Hypokalemia