Lesson 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What are antihypertensives?

A

meds used for high BP

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2
Q

Commonly prescribed for variety of cardiovascular and other disorders

A

beta-blockers

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3
Q

Prevent calcium-dependent contractions of smooth muscle in arteries, causing them to dilate, lowering BP

A

calcium channel blockers

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4
Q

Block enzymes secreted by kidneys, preventing formation of potent hormone that constricts blood vessels

A

angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE)

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5
Q

Affective and safe in treatment of hypertension

A

angiotensin-II receptor antagonists

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6
Q

Where is the radial artery?

A

wrist

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7
Q

Where is the carotid artery?

A

neck

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8
Q

Sinus bradycardia, or slow HR

A

RHR <60 bpm

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9
Q

Normal sinus rhythm

A

RHR 60-100 bpm

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10
Q

Sinus tachycardia, or fast HR

A

RHR >100 bpm

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11
Q

Avg. RHR for males
Avg. RHR for females

A

males= 60-70 bpm
females= 72-80 bpm

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12
Q

Normal bp

A

120/80 or now might be 130/80

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13
Q

Prehypertension BP

A

120-139/80-89

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14
Q

Hypertension BP

A

140-159/90-99

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15
Q
A
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