Lesson 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Global Economy

A

Is making the diverse countries of the world increasingly interdependent regarding resource supplies, product markets and business competition

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2
Q

What is globalization

A

Process of growing interdependence among the components of the global economy

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3
Q

What is World 3.0

A

A world where nations cooperate in the global economy while still respecting different national characters, cultures, and interests

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4
Q

What is Global Management

A

It involves managing operations in more than one country

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5
Q

What is a Global manager

A

A manager who is informed about International Development Trans-national in outlook

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6
Q

What are the reasons why businesses go global

A
  1. Profits
  2. Customers
  3. Suppliers
  4. Labour
  5. Capital
  6. Risk
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7
Q

International Businesses:

A

Conducting for-profit transactions of goods and services across national boundaries

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8
Q

Types of Market entry strategies:

A
  1. Global Sourcing
  2. Exporting and importing
  3. Licensing agreement
  4. Franchising
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9
Q

Direct Investment Strategies:

A
  1. Joint Ventures
  2. Foreign Subsidiaries
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10
Q

Market entry strategies:

A

Involves the sale of goods or services to foreign markets but
do not require expensive investments

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11
Q

Joint Ventures:

A

Operate in a foreign country through co-ownership by foreign and local partners

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12
Q

Foreign subsidiaries

A

Local operation completely owned by a foreign firm

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13
Q

Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs):

A

Involves setting up and/or buying all or part of a business in another country

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14
Q

What does Insourcing refer to

A

Local job creation that results from foreign direct investment

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15
Q

Political risk

A

Potential loss in value or control of a foreign investment due to instability and political changes in the host country

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16
Q

Political risk Analysis

A

Forecast political disruptions that threaten the security of a foreign investment

17
Q

World Trade Organization (WTO) deals with issues about:

A
  1. Tariffs as trade barriers
  2. Non-tariff barriers: e.g., protectionism
  3. Most favored nation (MFN) status (often means lowest tariffs, the fewest trade barriers and import
    restrictions, and the highest import quotas)
18
Q

Transnational corporation

A

A global corporation that operates worldwide on a borderless basis without being ID to one national home

19
Q

Mutual benefits for host country and MNC

A
  1. Shared growth opportunities
  2. Shared income opportunities
  3. Shared learning opportunities
  4. Shared development opportunities
20
Q

Ethical challenge: Corruption

A

Illegal practices that further one’s business interests

21
Q

Ethical challenge: Corruption of foreign public officials act (CFPOA)

A

Makes it illegal for Canadian firms and their representatives to engage in corrupt practice overseas

22
Q

Ethical challenge: Conflict Minerals

A

Gains sale of minerals used to help finance armed violence

23
Q

Ethical challenge: Child Labour

A

Employment of children for work otherwise done by adults

24
Q

Ethical challenge: Sweatshops

A

Business operations that employ workers at low wages for long hours and in poor working conditions

25
Q

The Uppsala Model:

A
  1. Firms change by learning from their experience of operations, current activities in foreign markets
  2. Firms change through the commitment decisions that they make to strengthen their positions in the foreign market