Lesson 5 Flashcards
1
Q
measure word for a trip
A
tàng
趟
2
Q
accompany
（verb）
A
péi
陪
3
Q
supermarket
A
chāo shì
超市
4
Q
shop
verb
A
gòu wù
购物
我跟妈妈去超市购物
5
Q
restaurant
A
cān guân
餐馆
6
Q
measure word for a meal
A
dùn
顿
7
Q
red bean paste
A
dòu shā
豆沙
8
Q
moon cake
A
yuè bîng
月饼
9
Q
delicious, delicacy
adjective, noun
A
mêi wèi
美味
10
Q
be satisfied, have something as your wishes
adjective
A
chèn xīn
称心
11
Q
gift
A
lî wù
礼物
12
Q
as a last resort, have no alternative
A
wàn bù dé yî
万不得已
除非万不得已，我不回去。
13
Q
easily, rashly
（adverb）
A
qīng yì
轻易
14
Q
messy
A
luàn zāo zāo
乱糟糟
15
Q
crowded
A
yōng jî
拥挤
16
Q
what is more, further more (2)
A
shèn zhê
更有甚者
我明天考试，更有甚者，我想睡觉。
17
Q
discrimination, discriminate against
noun, verb
A
qí shì
歧视
18
Q
bully
verb
A
qī fù
欺负
19
Q
new york
A
纽约
20
Q
buy
A
买
21
Q
bring
A
带
22
Q
give
A
给
23
Q
thanks
A
谢谢
24
Q
simply, at all
A
jiân zhí
简直
25
only, just now
cái
| 才
26
exclamatory sound to show affirmation, approval, or consent
a
| 啊
27
city
成
28
except
chú
| 除了
29
food, edibles
shí wù
| 食物
30
environment
环境
31
the majority
大多数
32
spoken words, language
huà
| 话
33
by
| preposition used passively
被
34
only if, only when，unless
chú fēi
| 除非
35
The de’s
X
36
even
| （adverb）
shèn zhì
甚至
我忙得甚至都没时间吃饭。
37
when do you use 购物？
you use 购物
1. to be more formal
2. when you're buying a lot of stuff
38
on the contrary, just the opposite
qià qià xiāng fân
恰恰相反
他说的话和干的事恰恰相反。
39
neither chinese nor western
xī
| 不中不西
40
commerce
shāng yè
| 商业
41
keep, maintain
| （verb）
bâo liú
| 保留
42
genuine, authentic
| adjective
dì dào
地道
这个菜的味道很地道
43
truly, actually
| adjective, adverb
zhēn zhèng
真正
1. adjective: 他是我真正的朋友。
2. adverb: 我真正喜欢他
44
extreme
| （adjective）
piān jī
| 偏激
45
melting pot
róng lú
| 熔炉
46
each
| （pronoun）
gè gè
各个
ex. 各个地方
47
special local products
| （noun)
tè chân
特产
ex. 包子是中国特产。
48
sense of security
ān quán gân
| 安全感
49
taste, smell
wèi dào
| 味道
50
stroll, browse
guàng
| 逛
51
immigrant, to immigrate
yí mín
| 移民
52
guangdong, china
广东
53
just, barely
刚
54
language
yu yan
| 语言
55
therefore, as a result
suô yî
| 所以
56
chinatown
中国城
57
think, feel (a certain way)
觉得
58
ask, invite, request
请
59
classmates
同学
60
together
一起
61
position, location
位
62
be interested in
感兴趣
63
start
开始
64
geographic area
qū
| 地 区
65
culture
文化
66
custom, convention
xí sú
| 习俗
67
early stage
zâo qī
| 早期
68
fall
秋
69
summer
暑
70
break (seasonal)
假
71
come from
| verb
lái zì
来自
e.x。 他来自纽约的商业区。
72
to be blocked up, make no sense
| （verb）
bù tōng
不通
我们的语言不通。
73
cannot, be unable to.... (verb)
| adverb
wú fâ
无法
我无法跟他去
74
local
| adjective
dāng dì
| 当地
75
blend, merge
| （verb）
róng hé
| 融合
76
gather, assemble
| verb
jù jí
| 聚集
77
some, certain
| adjective
môu
某
某句话
78
Chinatown
táng rén jiē
| 唐人街
79
general, widespread; widely
| （adjective）
pû biàn
普遍
这个情况很普遍
80
merchandise
shāng pîn
| 商品
81
```
special characteristics
(noun)
```
tè sè
特色
特色小吃
82
specially, for a special purpose
| adverb
tè yì
特意
我特意不去纽约
83
to taste or sample
pîn cháng
| 品尝
84
food
shí wù
| 食物
85
new and strange
xīn qí
| 新奇
86
Chinatown's food is really yummy, but unless it's a last resort, I don't usually go.
中国城的食物很好吃，不过，除非万不得已，我轻易不会去。
87
it's always crowded; what's even more, most of the people there speak guangdong, people who don't know how to speak guangdong will even be discriminated against, be bullied.
什么时候都那么拥挤；更有甚者，那里大多数人都说广东话，不会说广东话的人有时甚至会被歧视，被欺负。
88
commerce district
商业区
89
During high school I specially invited classmates to go taste chinese edibles together, they though very new/strange.
高中时我特意请同学一起去那儿品尝中国食物，他们觉得很新奇。
90
one classmate consequently became insterested in chinese culture, started learning chinese.
有一位同学因此对中国文化感兴趣，开始学中文了呢。
91
one classmate consequently became insterested in chinese culture, started learning chinese.
有一位同学因此对中国文化感兴趣，开始学中文了呢。
92
My view just the opposite, i think there is just a neither chinese nor western commerce district.
我的看法恰恰相反，我觉得那里只是一个不中不西的商业区。
93
doesn't retain genuine chinese culture, and isn't truly America.
既没有保留地道的中国文化，也不是真正的美国。
94
early immigrants in chinatown got a sense of security, to now, me and friends still like the Chinese taste there.
早期移民在中国城得到了安全感，到了现在，我和朋友们还喜欢那里的中国味道呢。
95
sentence structure:
| 除非。。
unless
| 除非万不得已，我轻易不去纽约。
96
how to use 除非。。要不然 in a sentence?
unless A happens, B will happen
| 除非你考试得满分，要不然你得上补习班。
97
how to use 甚至 in a sentence?
even
| 他忙的甚至都没睡觉。
98
sentence structure:
| 既。。也
(noun) 既 (statement 1) 也 also (statement 2)
| 我既想去纽约，也想去中国。
99
how to use 既。。也 sentence structure?
(noun) 既 (action), 也 (additional action)
100
how to use 既不。。也不 sentence structure?
(noun) 既不 (neither action statement 1), 也不 ( nor action statement 2)
101
sentence structure meaning and example
| 既不。。也不
neither...nor
| 我既不喜欢去纽约，也不喜欢去中国。
102
convert from informal to formal
| 买东西
购物
103
convert from informal to formal
| 吃的东西
食物
104
convert from informal to formal
| 正好相反
恰恰相反
105
convert from informal to formal
| 尝一尝
品尝
106
convert from informal to formal
| 没有办法
无法
107
convert from informal to formal
| 从。。来的
来自
108
convert from informal to formal
| 因为这个，所以
因此
109
therefore, so
| conjunction
yīn cî
| 因此
110
convert from informal to formal
| 还有更厉害的
更有甚者
111
convert from informal to formal
| 更过分的
更有甚者
112
convert from informal to formal
| 更过分的
更有甚者
113
how to use 称心 in a sentence?
put the subject after the verb 称
吃到这个月饼称你心
114
how to describe a noun using an adjective?
adjective, then 的 noun
漂亮的花
115
What does 称心如意 mean?
称心如意 is an idiom that means after your heart or very satisfying.
example: 这个工作称心如意
116
how to use 万不得已 to describe a situation you're forced into?
put the verb after 万不得已
我万不得已去补习班。
117
how to use 简直 for emphasis?
简直太 （adjective）了！
这个月饼简直太好吃了！
118
integrate into
| （verb）
róng rù
| 融入
119
world
shì jiè
| 世界
120
all over the world
gè
| 世界各地
121
What sentence structures can you create with 除了？
1. 除了。。还。。
| 2. 除了。。都
122
What sentence structures can you create with 除了。。以外？
1. 除了。。以外，还
| 2. 除了。。以外，没有/不可以
123
what sentence structures can you create with 除非？
除非。。要不然
124
What sentence structures can you make with 既？
1. as well as 既。。也
| 2. neither.. nor 既不。。也不
125
as well as sentence structure
as well as
| 既。。也
126
neither..nor sentence structure
neither.. nor
| 既不。。也不
