LESSON 5 Flashcards

1
Q
  • movement for reforms.
A

Propaganda Movement

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2
Q
  • the lawmaking body of spain
A

Cortes

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3
Q
  • Filipino newspaper that served as an
    important platform for Filipino intellectuals and
    reformists to voice their ideas and demands for political and social reforms.
A

La Solidaridad

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4
Q
  • means “enlightened ones “ in Spanish.
    They were typically Filipinos who had received education in Europe
A

Ilustrados

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5
Q
  • civic association composed of
    Filipinos.
A

La Liga Filipina

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6
Q
  • secret revolutionary society aiming for
    Philippine independence.
A

katipunan

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7
Q
  • refers to the dissemination of information - facts,
    arguments, rumors, half-truths, or lies - to promote a particular
    political agenda or cause.
A

PROPAGANDA

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8
Q
  • a political and literary movement in
    the late 19th century that aimed to reform the Spanish colonial rule in
    the Philippines
A

PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT

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9
Q

PRINCIPLES ADVOCATED BY THE PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT

A
  1. Equality of Filipinos and the Spaniards before the Law
  2. Assimilation of the Philippines as a regular province of Spain
  3. Equality of Filipinos and Restoration of Philippine
  4. Representation in the Cortes
  5. Filipinization of Philippine Parishes
    Individual Liberties for the Filipinos
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10
Q
A
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11
Q

Considered the
“Father of the Philippine Revolution” he was a
prominent writer and reformist.

A

José Rizal

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11
Q
  • A journalist and orator who exposed abuses by the Spanish colonial authorities.
A

Graciano López Jaena

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11
Q
  • A journalist and lawyer who advocated for reforms through his writings.
A

Marcelo H. Del Pilar

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12
Q
  • A writer and diplomat who helped coordinate
    the propaganda efforts from abroad.
A

Mariano Ponce

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13
Q

As a writer, reformist, and
nationalist, he made significant contributions:

A
  1. Wrote influential novels
  2. Advocated for reforms
  3. Organized propaganda efforts
  4. Inspired the revolution
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14
Q

Someone who engages in
propaganda.

A

Propagandist

15
Q

Someone who advocates for the separation or
independence of a group,
region, or territory from a
larger political entity

A

Separist

16
Q

As a propagandist,
Rizal:

A
  1. Wrote influential novels
  2. Established the La Liga Filipina
  3. Published articles and essays in
    Filipino and Spanish newspapers
  4. Traveled extensively and networked with other reformist groups
17
Q

Rizal’s separatist
views:

A
  1. Believed the Philippines should eventually
    become an independent nation
  2. Supported the establishment of a Philippine republic
  3. Saw armed revolution as a last resort if
    peaceful reforms were not achieved
18
Q

Rizal’s separatist
actions:

A
  1. helped establish
    the Katipunan
  2. Corresponded
    with Katipunan
    leaders
  3. Expressed
    sympathy for the
    Katipunan’s goals
19
Q

Rizal believed that ___
could pave the way for eventual self governance and independence. His
propagandist work was a strategic means to
the separatist end of establishing a free and
independent Philippines.

A

raising awareness, building
international support, and pushing for reforms