Lesson 5 Flashcards
What do Eastern philosophies often emphasize in terms of human identity?
Eastern philosophies emphasize interconnectedness and the illusory nature of the individual self
Who are some Western philosophers that have influenced the understanding of individuality?
Thinkers like Descartes, Kant, and Nietzsche have influenced the Western understanding of individuality.
What is the Eastern perspective on the self in relation to the community?
The Eastern perspective often emphasizes the self as part of a larger community rather than an independent entity.
How does the Western view of self differ in terms of personal achievement?
The Western view often focuses on individual achievement and personal fulfillment.
In what way do Eastern cultures tend to view success?
Eastern cultures often view success in terms of harmony, balance, and collective well-being.
What is a common characteristic of the Western approach to knowledge?
The Western approach often values empirical evidence and critical thinking
How do Eastern societies typically regard family and social roles?
Eastern societies often prioritize family and social roles, emphasizing duty and responsibility to the community.
Refers to the moral and ethical duties or responsibilities in life, contributing to social harmony.
Dharma
How do both Eastern and Western traditions view the nature of the self?
Eastern views emphasize interconnectedness, while Western views emphasize individuality.
Regarded as an important virtue in Eastern traditions, promoting self-reflection and inner inquiry.
Humility
How do Western cultures typically approach moral responsibility?
Western cultures emphasize individual accountability for one’s actions and decisions.
What are some Eastern values that contribute to personal growth?
Values like mindfulness, self-reflection, and compassion
In terms of societal values, what is often prioritized in Western cultures?
Western cultures often prioritize personal freedom and individual rights over collective responsibilities.
What is one potential outcome of cultural globalization on individual beliefs?
Cultural globalization can lead to the blending of Eastern and Western values, creating more diverse perspectives on the self.
