Lesson 4 Module 18 quiz questions Flashcards

1
Q

The religions of the Olmec’s, Maya, Aztec, and Inca were all

A

Polytheistic

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2
Q

Did the Inca have a centralized government or were they a collection of independent city-states?

A

Centralized government

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3
Q

Did the Maya have a centralized government or were they a collection of independent city-states?

A

Independent city states

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4
Q

How was the fall of the Inca Empire similar to the fall of the Aztec Empire?

A

-Many reasons…
-Diseases weekend the natives.
-Guns, horses,and steel armor gave the Spanish an advantage.
-Cortes and Pizarro captured the leaders of each empire.
-Both Had internal problems

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5
Q

Who was the Aztec king at the time of the Spanish conquest?

A

Montezuma the second

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6
Q

Who was the Inca king at the time of the Spanish conquest?

A

Atahualpa

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7
Q

Did the Inca have a written language ?

A

NO

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8
Q

What did the Inca use instead of a written language

A

Quipu
-Different colors meant different thing Note:Like stop lights

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9
Q

What was the mita?

A

A labor tax

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10
Q

How did the mita impact the economic development in the Inca empire?

A

Main Idea:provided things for the empire and helped the empire
-It contributed to cloth and grain production for the army
-It increased mine production
-It made many additional Inca serve in the army.
-It expanded the Inca road network

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11
Q

What was Quechua?

A

The official language of the Incas

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12
Q

What was the purpose of Quechua?

A

To help unify their empire.

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13
Q

What was the name of the Inca capital?

A

Cuzco

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14
Q

What were the Inca known for building?

A

Massive building,and forts out of huge stone blocks without using mortas.

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15
Q

How did the Inca adapt to their environment?

A

Many reasons….
-Used terraced farming
-used canals for water storage during the dry seasons.
-They built chinampas like the Aztec to convert swampland to farmland.

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16
Q

Who led the forces that overthrew the Inca?

A

Francisco Pizarro

17
Q

Who led the forces that overthrew the Aztec?

A

Herman Cortes

18
Q

Which Inca ruler greatly expanded Inca territory during the time he ruled in the 15th century?

A

Pachacuti

19
Q

The___________Empire was very geographically diverse because it had________ main geographical regions: the Andes Mountains, the Amazon Jungle, and the coastal desert.

A

The Inca Empire was very geographically diverse because it had 3 main geographical regions: the Andes Mountains, the Amazon Jungle, and the coastal desert.