Lesson 4: During the American Period Flashcards
EL NUEVO DIA (The New Day). was established by?
Sergio Osmeña in 1900
EL GRITO DEL PUEBLO (The Call of the Nation) was established by?
Pascual Poblete in 1900
EL RENACIMIENTO (The Rebirth) was founded by?
Rafael Palma in 1901
KAHAPON, NGAYON AT BUKAS (Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow). was written by?
Aurelio Tolentino
TANIKALANG GINTO by?
Juan Abad
MALAYA by?
Tomas Remigio
What are the three (3) Languages used in writing?
- Spanish
- Tagalog
- Dialects of the different regions
a new group started to write in English in what year?
1910
What are the 3 Time Frames?
- The Period of Re-orientation: 1898-1910
- The Period of Imitation: 1910-1925
- The Period of Self-Discovery: 1925-1941
Americans came to the Philippines on?
August 13, 1898
Americans were recruited as the?
first teachers of English
What period is when the writers of this period were still adjusting to the newfound freedom
The Period of Re-orientation
Filipino writers imitate American and British works which
resulted in a stilted, artificial and unnatural style, lacking
vitality and spontaneity
The Period of Imitation (1910-1925)
What period is when the Filipino writers acquired the mastery of English writing. They now confidently and competently wrote on a lot of subjects although the old-time favorites of love and youth persisted. They went into all forms of writing like the novel and the drama
Period of Self-Discovery and Growth (1925-1941)
- Apo of the Tagalog Writers
- Ama ng Balarilang Filipino (Father of Philippine National English Language and Grammar)
- Master Piece: Banaag at Sikat (Dawn and Sunrise)
Lope K. Santos
represents the awakening of national consciousness
BANAAG
signifies the realization of these aspirations
SIKAT
- Huseng Batute
- “Makata ng Pag-ibig” (Poet of Love)
- Master Piece: ANG ISANG PUNONG KAHOY (A
- TREE) - Elegy
Jose Corazon De Jesus
- Pen name: Lola Basyang
- Father of Tagalog Drama
Works: - Walang Sugat
- Mga Bihag ni Kupido
Severino Reyes
- Manunulat ng mga Manggagawang
- Pilipino (Poet of the Laborers )
- Master Piece: Ang Panday
Amado V. Hernandez
- Ilocano Writer in English
- Master Piece: How my Brother Leon Brought Home a Wife
Manuel Arguilla
- Father of Ilocano Literature
- Ilocano Bukanegan (Ilocano form of Balagtasan)
- Author of Biag ni Lam-ang
PEDRO BUKANEG
- Father of Kapangpangan Literature
- Crisotan (Kapangpangan form of Balagtasan)
JUAN CRISOSTOMO SOTO
- Father of Visayan Literature
- Wrote numbers of moro-moro
- and Sarsuela in Visiyan Language
Eriberto Gumban
What is the pen name of Severino Reyes?
Lola Basyang
What became popular as it was used to degrade the Spanish rule and immortalized the heroism of Filipinos who fought under the Katipunan?
Drama
What are the Historical Background during the American Period? (subjective)
- Great leap in education and culture during the American colonization
- Public school system was introduced
- Promote the use of of both English and Filipino
- Their writings clearly represent their love of country and their longings for independence.