Lesson 3: During the Spanish Period Flashcards
What did Spanish colonizers bring in the Philippines?
- Printing in 1593
- Introduction of theater, play, and drama
- Teaching of the Christian Doctrine
commemoration of Christ’s, agony, and resurrection
Pasyon
- Fabricated from writer’s imagination
- set and characters are Europeans
- ex. Florante at Laura by Francisco Baltazar
Awit
- usually based on European legend or tales, refer to narration
- ex. Ibong Adarna
Korido
- tagalog version of Mexican Posadas. Held on Christmas Eve. Dramatizes Joseph and Mary’s search for lodging in Bethlehem
Panunuluyan
(1) dramatization of passion and death of Jesus Christ. (2) with 2 kinds, what are these?
(1) Cenaculo
(2) Cantanda and Hablada
easter play. meeting of risen Christ and his mother
Salubong/Panubong
St. Helen/Elena’s search for the corss on which Jesus died
Tibag
performed on a moonless night during town fiesta or on dark nights after harves
Carillo (Shadow Play)
about Filipino cultures and traditions and scoietal issues
Zarzuela/Sarswela
short musical comedy popular during the 18th century. an exaggerated comedy
Sainete
What are the two (2) Metrical Romances?
- Awit
- Korido
What are the two (2) Literary Genres?
- Poetry
- Metrical Romances
What are the seven (7) Religious and Recreational Plays?
P C S T C Z S
- Panunuluyan
- Cenaculo
- Salubong/Panubong
- Tibag
- Carillo (Shadow Play)
- Zarzuela/Sarswela
- Sainete
first editor and founder of La Solidaridad
GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA
2nd Editor of La Solidaridad
MARCELO H. DEL PILAR
3rd Editor of La Solidaridad
JOSE RIZAL
Creator of
- Ang Alamat ng Bulacan
- Sobre Filipinos
MARIANO PONCE
What does Fray Batod means?
big-bellied friar/laziness of the friar
What does La Hija Del Frail means?
The daughter of Spaniards
Who is the creator of
- Dasalan at Tocsohan
- Sagot sa Espanya sa Hibik ng Pilipinas
MARCELO H. DEL PILAR
What does Dasalan at Tocsohan mean?
prayer and tease (to mock the friar)
Hibik means?
suffer
Dimasalang means?
he who speaks
Laong Laan means?
laging handa
What is the english translation of Mi Ultimo Adios?
My Last Farewell
What is the english translation of Sobre La Indolencia De Los Filipinos?
On the Indolence of the Filipino
What is the english translation of A La Juventud Filipina?
To the Filipino Youth
Who is the creator of
- Ninay (1st Social Novel in Filipino)
- Sampaguitas y Poesias Varias
(Sampaguita and Varied Poems)
PEDRO PATERNO
1st Social Novel in Filipino
Ninay
Sampaguita and Varied Poems
Sampaguitas y Poesias Varias
- considered the greatest plebian
- father of Katipunan
ANDRES BONIFACIO
Creator of
- Ang Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa
- Mga Anak ng Bayan
- Huling Paalam
ANDRES BONIFACIO
- Brain of revolution
- Sa Bayang Pilipino
APOLINARIO MABINI
Author of the lyrics of the Philippine National Anthem
JOSE PALMA
Pen name of GRACIANO LOPEZ JAENA
Diego Laura
Pen name of JOSE RIZAL
D L
Dimasalang and Laong Laan
Pen name of MARCELO H. DEL PILAR
P S P D
Plaridel, Siling Labuyo, Piping Dilat
and Dolores Manapat
Pen name of MARIANO PONCE
K T N
Kalipulako, Tikbalang, Naning
Pen name of PEDRO PATERNO
JDM
Justo Desiderio Magalang
Pen name of ANDRES BONIFACIO
Agapito Bagumbayan
Pen name of JOSE PALMA
A G
Ana Haw and Gan Hantik
does APOLINARIO MABINI has a pen name?
none
Printing was introduced by the Dominicans in what year?
1593
La Solidaridad is a?
Newspaper
What is the meaning of 3G’s?
- God
- Gold
- Glory